04.07.2013 Views

The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS 73<br />

5. Remark: Assuming a ceiling height of some two meters for the<br />

gas vans of an unknown make (e.g. Rüter et al. 1968ff., vol. XXI, p.<br />

230) – otherwise the victims couldn’t have stood inside the cargo box –<br />

the volume available for each square meter of floor would have been 2<br />

m³. In case of the Saurer trucks with their cargo box height of merely<br />

1.7 m, it would have been 1.7 m³. Assuming further that 9.5 people with<br />

an average volume of 60 liters each (60 kg) could indeed be crammed<br />

onto one square meter, they would occupy some 0.57 m³, which<br />

amounts to 28.5% of the total volume (2 m ceiling height) and 33.5%<br />

(1.7 m ceiling height) respectively, hence some 71.5% and 66.5% had<br />

to be filled with gas even then. Even when reducing the density drastically<br />

to five persons per m² – a density more likely to be achievable<br />

with non-cooperative victims – then the percentage to be filled with gas<br />

would have risen only from 71.5% to 85% (2 m; +19%) and from<br />

66.5% to 82% (1.7 m; +23%), respectively. Hence, even reducing the<br />

density of the victims drastically would have increased this free volume<br />

only marginally. Considering that flushing the entire cargo box once<br />

Illustration 2: A heavy goods Saurer Diesel truck, series C, as produced<br />

between the mid 1930s and the 1950s. 49<br />

49 http://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Datei:Saurer1038.jpg&filetimestamp=20041127172501.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!