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The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

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SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS 39<br />

Due to its signator SS-Obersturmführer Willy Just, it is usually referred<br />

to as the “Just document.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> documents contained in this dossier of the Bundesarchiv are evidently<br />

an indiscriminate mixture of unrelated items, which creates the<br />

impression that they have been picked arbitrarily from various sources<br />

for demonstration purposes. In order to assess their respective import, it<br />

would be necessary to know where each one of them originated, so that<br />

they could be put into the context within which they emerged.<br />

Next there is a letter allegedly written on 11 April 1942 by SS-<br />

Gruppenführer Dr. jur. Harald Turner, who was the head of the wartime<br />

military administration in Serbia. Although it only contains the word<br />

“delousing van,” this word is considered to be a euphemism or “camouflage<br />

word” for “gas vans” by orthodox historians, which is why I will<br />

address this highly suspicious document as well.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n I will address an “Activity Report” by Einsatzgruppe B of 1<br />

March 1942, which is so far the only known document of the<br />

Einsatzgruppen mentioning gas vans in their motor pool.<br />

Finally I will briefly deal with of a letter by Dr. Erhard Wetzel from<br />

25 October 1941, Nuremberg document NO-365, which is occasionally<br />

mentioned in the context of “gas vans,” although it does not contain this<br />

or any related term.<br />

We ought to have expected to encounter a great number of documents<br />

dealing with the design, construction, and deployment of the gas<br />

vans, but to my knowledge the items mentioned above are the only ones<br />

hinting at the existence of such vehicles – the first group in a poorly<br />

disguised, the second in an absolutely open fashion, and the others only<br />

in the mind of the believer. In the following I will subject all these documents<br />

to a thorough analysis. This will expose the bizarre character of<br />

some of these documents as well as a number of improbabilities which<br />

should not evade the attention of an alert reader. In my opinion these<br />

documents do not only fail to prove the reality of the “gas vans,” but<br />

quite to the contrary they are a grave argument against the thesis that<br />

German units had “gas vans” for homicidal purposes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> result of these preliminary observations is that no material traces,<br />

no photographs and no documents exist which unequivocally prove<br />

the historical reality of gas vans for homicidal purposes.

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