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The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

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190 SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS<br />

“At the same time I also learned from Potzelt that there was a<br />

Jewish extermination camp in Minsk. I flew to Minsk by helicopter,<br />

correction, in a Fiesler Storch [light aircraft] belonging to the<br />

Einsatzgruppe. Travelling with me was Hauptsturmführer Rühl, the<br />

head of the extermination camp at Minsk, with whom I had discussed<br />

business in Riga. […]<br />

When I saw what was going on in Minsk, that people of both sexes<br />

were being exterminated in their masses, that was it – I could not<br />

take it anymore […].” (p. 71)<br />

When it comes to his mode of traveling, Becker’s fantasy lurks once<br />

again when he conjures up a helicopter. <strong>The</strong> “extermination camp in<br />

Minsk” probably refers to the Maly Trostinec camp 12 km southeast of<br />

Minsk. Orthodox historiography claims that some 40,000 to 60,000<br />

Jews deported to Minsk from Germany, Czechia, and Poland were<br />

killed there en masse. 103 But Becker’s timing is off, as said deportations<br />

began only in early May 1942, so he could not have witnessed any of it.<br />

Another problem with Becker’s statement is the alleged camp commander<br />

Hauptsturmführer Rühl. This person is probably identical with<br />

SS-Hauptsturmführer Felix Rühl. 104 However, Rühl was a member of<br />

Einsatzgruppe D which operated in the Ukraine and Caucasus, not in<br />

the Reichskommissariat Ostland, where Kiev was located. I have found<br />

no evidence that Rühl was ever stationed in that region, or that he had<br />

any connection whatsoever with Minsk or Maly Trostinec. Furthermore<br />

the Maly Trostinec camp was run by the Commander of the Security<br />

Police and the SD Minsk, not by the Einsatzgruppen.<br />

Becker continues:<br />

“In a private conversation lasting about an hour I described to<br />

Pradel the working method of the gas vans and voiced criticism<br />

about the fact that the offenders had not been gassed but had been<br />

suffocated because the operators had set the engine incorrectly. I<br />

told him that people had vomited and defecated.” (Ibid.)<br />

“Offenders”? Is Becker implying that he thought the gas had been<br />

deployed to execute death penalties? I have already discussed the nonsense<br />

about distinguishing between “gassing” or “putting to sleep” and<br />

“suffocating” and about being able to manipulate the way the victims<br />

die by operating the engines in a certain way. This confirms merely that<br />

Becker has learned the content of this document by heart – he was<br />

103 http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maly_Trostinec.<br />

104 http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felix_R%C3%BChl.

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