04.07.2013 Views

The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS 179<br />

of this NMT trial. Rübe’s affidavit, among other things, sealed<br />

Strauch’s fate.<br />

Although Rübe was released from Allied custody after signing his<br />

affidavit, it bought him freedom only for a short while. Still before the<br />

creation of the Federal Republic of Germany he was arrested by “German”<br />

authorities and put on trial himself. Although the verdict against<br />

him mentions his involvement in the above-mentioned alleged execution<br />

of Jews from the Sluzk ghetto (pp. 12, 36), this was not the focus of<br />

the trial, as Rübe had successfully claimed to have been a mere spectator<br />

of this event. <strong>The</strong> focus of this German trial was Rübe’s alleged involvement<br />

during the elimination of the Minsk ghetto, where numerous<br />

witnesses claimed that he had committed cruelties and murdered some<br />

of the ghetto’s occupants.<br />

Since Rübe had helped with his affidavit for the NMT to cast the official<br />

version into stone, he had no line of defense left during his own<br />

trial. It is again important to note that this court as well made ample use<br />

of testimonies from hearsay and presented written statements by witnesses<br />

who never appeared on trial. <strong>The</strong>ir statements had been taken<br />

much earlier and sometimes even during the so-called “Spruchkammer”<br />

trials (pp. 23f.), which were Allied postwar denazification tribunals<br />

with no legal basis and no due process. It is in this context that a gas<br />

van is mentioned (ibid.). Except for the amount of people allegedly<br />

forced into this vehicle (50 to 80, p. 24), no details are given.<br />

Rübe’s defense in this context is very interesting. He admitted the<br />

existence of one such van, yet claims that the “gas pipe had been defective,<br />

as a result of which the van had never been used” (p. 27). Since the<br />

court could not establish that Rübe had ever been involved in the use of<br />

such a van, he was acquitted of the according charge.<br />

All we can learn from this case is that there is a strict historical and<br />

legal continuity between the Allied postwar tribunals and the subsequent<br />

(West) German postwar trials, where the conditions may have<br />

been more humane, but a defense regarding gas van (and other) claims<br />

was possible only when accepting the main line of the orthodox version<br />

of history.<br />

3.7.2.3. LG Wiesbaden, Verdict of 24 Mar. 1952<br />

This trial is interesting, as it ended with an acquittal for all five defendants<br />

who had been accused of wittingly causing the death of numerous<br />

individuals by transferring them from regular prisons to concen-

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!