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The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

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358 SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS<br />

Anyway, with this new make and model we truly have an astounding<br />

variety of engines and chassis allegedly used. This did most certainly<br />

not facilitate the task of the company which had to custom-tailor the<br />

“hermetically sealed cargo box” and thusly turn innocuous vehicles into<br />

“especially equipped vans”! SA]<br />

At its end Choumoff’s paper contains a gem which I will not withhold<br />

from the reader:<br />

“I know – because I have heard it –, that gas vans existed back<br />

then and how they operated.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> decisive point here is that Choumoff’s description of the way<br />

these “gas vans” allegedly operated is so rudimentary and yet at once<br />

expressed with such resolve that it is impossible to take this assertion at<br />

face value. At the end of the day, Choumoff merely repeats a rumor:<br />

“because I have heard it,” and that’s probably the essence of his essay.<br />

In connection with his statements about the “exhaust gas vehicles”<br />

(p. 39) we learn about “the declaration of a witness” talking “about a<br />

hermetically closed vehicle [...], a van [...] equipped in such a way that<br />

its exhaust gases could be split. One part was piped into the van’s interior,<br />

where the inmates were.” Now this is much more interesting:<br />

When first turning to the issue of gas vans, I asked how an engine of<br />

a vehicle could operate, if its exhaust gases were piped into an enclosed<br />

cargo box. This peculiarity runs like a red thread through all descriptions<br />

of these vehicles, and I posit that a manual or automatic device<br />

must have existed within the exhaust system permitting the release of<br />

some of the exhaust gases directly to the exterior. Although such a device<br />

would have prevented a pressure build-up inside the cargo box and<br />

thus its leakage or destruction, it is questionable whether enough gas<br />

would have entered the cargo box under such circumstances to affect a<br />

swift asphyxiation. This would have been possible only, if the allegedly<br />

“hermetically sealed” cargo box was exactly not sealed but rather sported<br />

some opening(s) through which the gas could have escaped in order<br />

that the cargo box fulfills the role of the muffler. (In this context I remind<br />

the reader of the logic underlying the first change requested by the<br />

Just document.) However, if assuming that such a device to split the exhaust<br />

gases was indeed present in those vehicles, and when considering<br />

the temperatures and the corrosive nature of the exhaust gases, then the<br />

manufacture of such a device would have required the use of special<br />

stainless steel, which was rare and expensive in Germany at that time.

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