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The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

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194 SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS<br />

ture would have created difficulties to keep this thread operable due to<br />

fast corrosion, unless one had used special stainless steel.<br />

It is furthermore striking that the two ends of the hose were not attached<br />

with the same technique: <strong>The</strong> one end was “inserted” into the<br />

exhaust pipe and fixed with a cap nut, whereas the other end had an ominous<br />

“conical tip,” with which it was attached to the pipe in the cargo<br />

box. Why complicate matters in such a way? Perhaps the connection to<br />

the box was permanent, whereas the one to the exhaust pipe was not, allowing<br />

for the hose to be detached, rolled up and stowed somehow underneath<br />

the cargo box? Apparently the judges didn’t care too much to<br />

find out how the hose was attached to the pipe opening.<br />

<strong>The</strong> verdict continues:<br />

“<strong>The</strong> two wings of the door at the back of the cargo box opened<br />

to the outside and were equipped with a rubber sealing ensuring an<br />

airtight closure.” (pp. 230f., 277)<br />

No word indicates that the cargo box had openings enabling the escape<br />

of excess exhaust gases (for instance of the kind mentioned in the<br />

first paragraph of the Just document: two 1 cm × 10 cm slits). In fact,<br />

going to the trouble of using rubber seals to make the box airtight logically<br />

excludes the option of any openings. This confirms once more that<br />

the cargo box, in which the victims were said to have been locked, is<br />

said to have been sealed hermetically, which means that the exhaust<br />

gases must have exerted an ever increasing pressure on the interior of<br />

the cargo box. <strong>The</strong> description given for the way the hose was connected<br />

to the pipe opening or to the cargo box indicates that this connection<br />

must have been hermetical as well. Under these circumstances, the exhaust<br />

gases would have been piped into an enclosed space with a free<br />

volume of some 11 m 3 , so that it would have taken only a few minutes<br />

until the pressure would have risen to such a degree that the cargo box<br />

would have given way. Yet we are told that the operation took up to 15<br />

minutes (see chapter 4.2.5. for the various alleged operation times).<br />

3.7.4.1.2. Operational Mode<br />

“Next the naked people had to enter the gas van. In each case it<br />

had been backed up by the driver to the openings of the ramp. After<br />

the wings of the door had been opened, the ramp was entirely closed<br />

up, since the ramp’s floor was at the same height as the floor of the<br />

gas van. While the Jewish people walked across the ramp, they were<br />

supervised by another police guard in addition to the accompanying

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