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The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

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SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS 87<br />

100,000 medium-size trucks (3 tons) of the type Opel Blitz, which had a<br />

3,600 cm³ gasoline engine. 54 Equipped with an appropriate cargo box,<br />

this vehicle could have served as a “gas van.” Yet the RSHA instead<br />

decided to buy Saurer heavy goods trucks, which had Diesel engines<br />

and were therefore only capable of slowly torturing the intended victims<br />

to death. Considering that the RSHA even wanted the cargo box to be<br />

shortened (see letter of 23 June 1942 in Appendix 4, pp. 323ff.), why<br />

then buy a long unsuited truck to begin with, when shorter, suitable<br />

trucks are to be had at every street corner and probably for much lower<br />

prices? It must therefore be assumed that the purpose of these vehicles<br />

was not to kill with exhaust gases.<br />

2.2.7. <strong>The</strong> Turner Letter, 11 April 1942<br />

This letter claims to have been written on 11 April 1942 by SS-<br />

Gruppenführer (Major General) Dr. Harald Turner, who at that time<br />

was the head of the German military administration in Serbia. It was directed<br />

at General Karl Wolff, who was chief of Himmler’s personal<br />

staff. During his own trial in 1964 in Munich Wolff insisted that he had<br />

no knowledge of what was happening to the Jews – as Himmler’s adjutant<br />

(Giese 1964). It is not known whether Wolff ever received this letter.<br />

Harald Turner had a PhD in law, hence could be considered welleducated.<br />

In spite of this, his letter is riddled with spelling errors,<br />

butchered German language, and nonsensical content, which I will discuss<br />

subsequently. <strong>The</strong> author of the letter tried to emulate the runeshaped<br />

SS type, which was included on official typewriters of the era,<br />

by superimposing a double slashes on a dash and adding another double<br />

slash a three-quarter line lower: /- / /- / (although I don’t know how this<br />

could be accomplished with such accuracy for all 4 cases, as a subscript-like<br />

half-line lift wouldn’t have been enough).<br />

As the head of Serbia’s wartime military administration, Turner or<br />

his secretary must have had access to a proper typewriter sporting the<br />

runic SS key. But even if he had no such typewriter, using a simple SS<br />

in replacement was common and acceptable. I have never seen such a<br />

forced SS rune on an official letter of that era before, and neither has<br />

anyone else I’ve asked. It is also awkward that Turner’s personal letter-<br />

54 See www.cokebottledesign.de/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=typenspezifisches:opel_blitz_3_to_3_6-36.

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