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The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

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160 SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS<br />

of the van’s make and of the device which allowed switching the gas<br />

from flowing into the box rather than escaping to the outside. He<br />

claimed that two vans operated at Chemno: a larger with a capacity of<br />

about 130 people, and a smaller one for up to 80 to 90 people (all p.<br />

62).<br />

Regarding the duration of the gassing procedure he claims the second<br />

fasted – and unrealistically short – time of all witnesses:<br />

“After four minutes, when [the victims] ceased moaning – the car<br />

was moving in the direction of the crematoria.” (p. 60)<br />

With respect to the unloading procedure urawski writes:<br />

“After opening the car door, 5 to 6 minutes still had to pass before<br />

you could get inside. […] I may mention that bodies found next<br />

to the exhaust pipe were burnt, so that their skin came off.” (p. 62)<br />

Again, since the exhaust gases created by the van were almost immediately<br />

rendered relatively harmless by mixing with the ambient air –<br />

since they were warm or even hot, they would have risen swiftly – there<br />

was no reason to wait with the unloading procedure.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second sentence is the only reference that I have encountered so<br />

far indicating that the hot exhaust gases had a thermal effect on some of<br />

the victims. Considering that the entering exhaust gasses cannot have<br />

been much hotter than 150°C and that the corpses could not touch it due<br />

to the wooden grate, it is not perceivable how this could have lead to<br />

such intense burnings that the skin peeled off, which requires heat as is<br />

produced in fires only.<br />

<strong>The</strong> credibility of this witness becomes clearly perceptible when he<br />

talks about the speed of cremation in Chemno’s open earth furnace,<br />

about which writes:<br />

“<strong>The</strong> corpses were burning fast. Approximately 15 minutes later<br />

they were already burned.” (p. 63)<br />

However, cremating corpses in open incineration devices takes<br />

hours rather than minutes (see Mattogno 2011a, chapter 9).<br />

That there was some cross-fertilization among the witnesses can be<br />

seen from urawski’s testimony about Finkelstein’s unfortunate sister:<br />

“I heard that the worker Finkelstein had to push his sister into<br />

the furnace, who was still alive. Further details on this I do not know<br />

because it happened before my arrival.” (p. 64)<br />

This was only the climax of a theme which urawski had developed<br />

in the three preceding sentences:

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