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The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

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SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS 37<br />

handed down from one level to the next lower one down to those responsible<br />

for carrying out the necessary experiments and to those<br />

charged with deploying the vehicles.<br />

Although I have of course no experiences in this regard – and for<br />

good reasons – it seems to me that the construction of vehicles meant to<br />

kill persons locked up inside of them during transit had to include under<br />

any circumstances three technical adaptations:<br />

a) Since panic among a large number of persons can drive people to extremes,<br />

such a cargo box would have to be especially strong. Hence,<br />

a robust cargo box structure had to be bolted to the chassis, fitted inside<br />

with a cage resembling a zoo’s big cat cage, which could withstand<br />

both shocks during the ride as well as escape attempts of those<br />

lock up inside. This is especially true for the door, which had to be<br />

particularly reinforced in order to keep the panicking victims securely<br />

locked up inside, even if they all stormed the door. In this context<br />

I may remind the reader that a panicking crowd collectively pressing<br />

against doors, fences or even walls can make them collapse. A<br />

standard rear door of a normal van would not have done the trick.<br />

Needless to say that no such construction can be found in the documents<br />

we are about to examine.<br />

b) If exhaust gases were used to suffocate the victims, an engine type<br />

had to be used whose exhaust gases produced sufficient carbon<br />

monoxide to kill within a few minutes. This is to say: the truck had<br />

to be equipped with a gasoline engine. Alternatively and more conducively,<br />

a vehicle equipped with a wood gas generator could have<br />

been used with a means to alternatively switch the wood gas to flow<br />

either to the engine or into the cargo box, although this would have<br />

rendered the van immobile during gassing operations.<br />

c) If exhaust gases were used, and if occasionally the truck’s cargo box<br />

was also to serve as a normal transport device, then a mechanism is<br />

expected to have been added permitting to alternatively pipe the exhaust<br />

gases either to the outside as usual or through a hole into the<br />

cargo box. A flexible metal hose or a telescopic pipe extension<br />

which can be reversibly attached to the exhaust pipe comes to mind.<br />

d) <strong>The</strong> entry hole inside the cargo box emitting the noxious gases needed<br />

to be designed in such a way that the passengers, any accidentally<br />

falling objects or any fluid would be unable to destroy or block/plug<br />

it.

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