04.07.2013 Views

The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

180 SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS<br />

tration camps. But these jurists all managed to convince the court that<br />

they did not know what was going on in the concentration camps.<br />

<strong>Gas</strong> vans were not in the focus of this trial. Only on two occasions a<br />

gas van was mentioned, although they are both interesting cases, as they<br />

show how rumors spread and multiply. <strong>The</strong> first case was attested to by<br />

an unnamed witness:<br />

“When he was in the Monowitz camp, which belonged to Auschwitz,<br />

his health deteriorated so much that he was supposed to be<br />

gassed. He was hauled into a gas van, in which the inmates were<br />

gassed on the way to the crematoria.” (p. 325)<br />

Needless to say that he miraculously escaped his own gassing, because<br />

some physician put a stop to it by claiming that on that day the<br />

camp had to be squeaky clean due to a visit by some delegation of officers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> problem with this is that even orthodox historians reject this<br />

alleged gas vans deployment in Auschwitz as untrue. Yet the Wiesbaden<br />

court believed the witness, which shows how credulous German<br />

courts are when it comes to believing just about anything a former inmate<br />

tells.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second case was attested to by a prosecutor working in Linz,<br />

Austria, during the war (p. 354):<br />

“This witness definitely knew about the extermination methods in<br />

the individual camps. But it is telling that he did not find out about it<br />

due to his activity in the office of the attorney general, but incidentally<br />

when working at a German district court in <strong>The</strong> Haag. […]<br />

In Holland the witness also heard before March 1943 about the invention<br />

of a Berlin police officer. According to this exhaust gases<br />

were piped into hermetically sealed vehicles in order to kill inmates.”<br />

If considering that Holland was a hotspot of Allied propaganda efforts<br />

and mass gassing claims (Kues 2010), we can see where this<br />

“knowledge” came from.<br />

3.7.2.4. LG Köln, Verdict of 20 June 1953<br />

<strong>The</strong> defendant of this trial was the former SS-Oberführer and Colonel<br />

of the Police Dr. Emanuel Schäfer, who was responsible for the<br />

Semlin Judenlager (Jewish camp) near Belgrade, Serbia. Most of the<br />

verdict deals with considerations about the execution of two hostages,<br />

which is irrelevant in the present context. Since the 7,000+ inmates of<br />

the Semlin camp are said to have been gassed using a Saurer truck es-

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!