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Grove's dictionary of music and musicians

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, Do.<br />

. Do.<br />

, Do.<br />

, Vittoria.<br />

.<br />

Do.<br />

—<br />

.<br />

Hasse.<br />

ROCHLITZ ROCKSTRO 115<br />

titles <strong>of</strong> his non-<strong>music</strong>al works see Riemann's<br />

Lexikon-I H® *^so attempted composition,<br />

<strong>and</strong> produced a mass, » Te Deum, some partsongs<br />

for male voices, a setting <strong>of</strong> Ps. xxiii.,<br />

<strong>and</strong> a cantata, 'Die Vollendung des Erlosers.'<br />

In 1 7 9 8 h e founded the A UgemeiTie wAisikaZische<br />

Zeitung (Breitkopf & Hartel), <strong>and</strong> edited it till<br />

1818, during which period his articles largely<br />

contributed to the improved general appreciation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the works <strong>of</strong> the three great Austrian<br />

composers, Haydn, Mozart, <strong>and</strong> Beethoven, in<br />

North Germany. The best <strong>of</strong> these were afterwards<br />

re-published by himself under the title<br />

<strong>of</strong> Fiir Freunde der Tonkwnst, in four vols.<br />

(1824 to 1832, reprinted later by Dbrffel, third<br />

edition, 1868). It contains, amongst other<br />

matter, an interesting account <strong>of</strong> a visit to<br />

Beethoven at Vienna in 1822. Another important<br />

work was a collection in three vols.<br />

(Schott, 1838 to 1840) <strong>of</strong> vocal <strong>music</strong>, from<br />

Dufay to Haydn, in chronological order, <strong>of</strong><br />

which the contents are given below. The first<br />

two volumes <strong>of</strong> the A.M.Z, contain a series <strong>of</strong><br />

anecdotes on Mozart, whose acquaintance he<br />

made during Mozart's visit to Leipzig ; but<br />

Jahn, in the preface to his Mozart, has completely<br />

destroyed the value <strong>of</strong> these as truthful<br />

records. Rochlitz was a good connoisseur <strong>of</strong><br />

paintings <strong>and</strong> engravings. In 1830 he was<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the committee appointed by the Council<br />

<strong>of</strong> Leipzig to draw up a new hymn-book, <strong>and</strong><br />

some <strong>of</strong> the hymns are from his own pen. He<br />

also wrote the librettos for Schicht's Ende<br />

*<br />

des Gerechten,* Spohr's 'Last Judgment' <strong>and</strong><br />

' Calvary,' <strong>and</strong> for Bierey's opera Das Blumenmadchen.*<br />

*<br />

He was a H<strong>of</strong>rath <strong>of</strong> Saxony, <strong>and</strong><br />

*<br />

died Dec. 16, 1842. r. g.<br />

The following are the contents <strong>of</strong> the collection<br />

mentioned above—<br />

* Sammlung vorziiglicher<br />

Gesangstiicke vom Ursprung gesetzmassiger<br />

Harmonie bis anf die neue Zeit : '<br />

.<br />

PlEBT PeEIOD (1380-1550)<br />

. Dufay. Eyrie, a A. Belafar« g. O. I^sso.<br />

. Do. Salve" ' 17. Do. Nunc<br />

Angelns pnstores,<br />

ay pale.<br />

a 5.<br />

L Do. Kyrie, u 10. Do. Miserere, Amplliu, Cor<br />

4. 'L'omme<br />

axmd.'<br />

niTindnin, Ne pr<strong>of</strong>iceas,<br />

. Okeghem. Kyrle <strong>and</strong> Chrlste, Bedde mihi, etc., a 6.<br />

a4.<br />

11. C. GondinieL Domine quid<br />

a . JosquindePrte. HymDOB, a4 multiplicati, 4.<br />

Tn paupemm refugium. 12. Ch. de Morales. Kyrle et<br />

Chrlete, a 4.<br />

Do. Zwiactaeugcflang<br />

der grOsBten<br />

einer<br />

Messen des 13. Do. Gloria.<br />

MeiBtere, et Incamatus, aA, 14. T. Tallis. Verba mea, a 4.<br />

. Do. Motet, Misericordlaa Domini,<br />

15. L. Senfl. Motet on a Choral.<br />

a 4.<br />

*<br />

Mag Ich ungllick,' a 4.<br />

. 0. Lhsso. B^na Coeli, a 4. 16. Do. Deus propitius esto, a 5.<br />

dimittis, a 4.<br />

Second Period (1550-1630)<br />

. Palcstrlna. Adoramus, a 4. Gabrleli. In excelsis. Soprano<br />

Do. Gloria, two choirs, a 4.<br />

Tenorsolo<strong>and</strong>choruB,<br />

nolo.<br />

.<br />

, Do. Pleni sunt, a 3.<br />

a 4, with three horns, two<br />

. Do. bone Jean, a 4.<br />

trombones <strong>and</strong> violina.<br />

Do. BenedictuB, three choirs.<br />

. Do. Popule mens, two choirs,<br />

a 4.<br />

. Do. Madrigal, ' Cedro gentll,'<br />

a 5.<br />

Lauda anfma mea, a 4.<br />

. G. M. Nanini. Stabat mater,<br />

ai.<br />

Exaudi noa. a 4.<br />

Haec dies, a 5.<br />

Jean dulcis. a A.<br />

guam glorlosam, a 4.<br />

F. Anerio. Adoramua, a 4.<br />

Do. Chrlstns factns est, a A.<br />

AlleKri. Miserere, two choirs,<br />

a 5.<br />

. Bcihm, BrQder. Two Lieder,<br />

a 4 : Der Tag vertrelbt ; Die<br />

Nacht ist komraen.<br />

. "Do. Two Lieder, a A: Verleih'<br />

UTifi Frieden ; Nimm'<br />

von iins.<br />

Walther. ^temo gratiaa,<br />

,<br />

a 4.<br />

GesSngeMartlnLiithers, a4:<br />

.<br />

Mlt Pried und Freud : Es<br />

woU'unsGott: Nunkomm<br />

derHeidenHeil<strong>and</strong>; Christ<br />

li^; Jesus Christas.<br />

22. GalluB. Ecce quomodomoritUT<br />

28. Fiuetorius. EcceDomlnus.aS.<br />

Justus, a 4.<br />

23. Do. Adoramus, a 6.<br />

24. Do. Media vitae, two choirs,<br />

a 4.<br />

Appendix<br />

S5. VulpiuB. Exultate justi, aA.<br />

26. Do. Bun-exit Christus, two Paleetrina. Et incamatUB, etc.<br />

choirs, a A.<br />

(from mass ' Assumpta<br />

27. Walllser. Oaudent In coelis, est a 6.<br />

two choirs, a A.<br />

'),<br />

FxaetoiiuB, tos omnes.<br />

Third Period (1600-1700)<br />

1. Caccini. Solo <strong>and</strong> chorus,<br />

Funeste piaggie.<br />

i. Do. Chorus. Biondo<br />

}. Cariasimi. Recitative <strong>and</strong><br />

chorus, Turbabuntur (from<br />

Cantata 'Flaiutes dea r^prouv^<br />

').<br />

Do. Ardens est cor, fonr<br />

t.<br />

t. Do. Chrlste, a 4.<br />

I. Bemabei. Alleluja, a A.<br />

>. Do. Salve regina, a 4.<br />

. A. Scarlatti. Kyrie, a 4.<br />

L Do. Gloria, a 5.<br />

L Do. Vacuum est, Canto solo<br />

<strong>and</strong> chorus, with vioUuB.<br />

. Do. Sanctus, a A, <strong>and</strong> Agnus,<br />

a 7.<br />

. Caldaxa. Salve reglna, a 3.<br />

. Do. Agnus, alto <strong>and</strong> tenor.<br />

. Do. Qui tollis, a A.<br />

Stabat.<br />

19. Do. Facme.<br />

20. Do. Oquam.<br />

21. Durante. Kyrle.<br />

22. Do. Beglna angelorum.<br />

23. Do. Bequiem aetemam.<br />

24. Do. Domine Jesu.<br />

25. Lottl. CrucifixuB, a 6.<br />

soloB <strong>and</strong> chorus.<br />

26. Do. Qui toUis, a 4.<br />

'}.<br />

Do. O sacrum convivium, 27. Do. (>uciflxuB, a a<br />

Uiree solo voices.<br />

28. Marcello. Udir* le orecchie,<br />

{. Do. Cantemus omnes, chorus Ps. xliv. a A.<br />

<strong>and</strong> Bceua (Jelta).<br />

29. Do. Et incamatus, a 4.<br />

Plorate, a 6.<br />

Hauler.<br />

H. SchUtz.<br />

Pater noster, a 7.<br />

Belig sind die<br />

'.<br />

Benevoli. Sanctus, four 81.<br />

choirs, a 4.<br />

Todten, a 4.<br />

Fourth Period<br />

H<strong>and</strong>eL Te Deimi, in D,<br />

Glorlae tuae.<br />

Do. He sent a thick darkness.<br />

Do. He rebuked the Bed Sea.<br />

Do. And Israel saw.<br />

Do. Behold the Lamb <strong>of</strong><br />

God.<br />

Do. He was despised.<br />

Do. Thy rebuke.<br />

Do. Lift up your heads.<br />

Do. Hear, Jacob's God.<br />

Do. Zadok the Priest.<br />

Christoph Bacli. lob lasse<br />

dlch nlcht.<br />

J. 8. Bach. Nimm' von uns<br />

Herr.<br />

Do. Mache dicb meln Geist.<br />

Do. Wir setzen uub mlt<br />

ThrSnen nieder.<br />

Do, Wie sich ein Vater.<br />

Lbbet den Herm.<br />

Zelenka. Credo. 40.<br />

Telemann. Amen. Lob nnd 41.<br />

Ehi-e, a a<br />

StOlzeL Gloria.<br />

Homillus. Vater unser, a A.<br />

Pasterwltz. Bequiem.<br />

Hasse. Duet <strong>and</strong> Chorus, Le<br />

porte a noi.<br />

!. Do. Chorus, ChriBtufllBthier,<br />

aA.<br />

53. Do. Psalm, Was betrUbst<br />

du?<br />

Do. Vater 54. unser.<br />

V. Leiaring. Trotz sey dem<br />

Teufel, two choirs, a A.<br />

36. Grimm. Gloria^ a 5.<br />

37. J. J. Fux. Domine Jesu, a 4.<br />

36. Do. Trema la terra. Coro<br />

from oratorio 'La Deposl-<br />

2done.'<br />

(1700-1760)<br />

Alto solo. Ad teclamamus.<br />

Do. Miserere, <strong>and</strong> Benigui.<br />

Do. Te Deum, a A.<br />

Oraun. MacbetdieThUrweit.<br />

Do. Tu rex gluriae, a A.<br />

Do. Freuet euch (Tod Jesu),<br />

Do. Wir hier liegeu. Do.<br />

Bolle. Der Herr ist KSiiig.<br />

Do. Welt-Bichter(XodAbel).<br />

Wolf. Lausetperennisglorla,<br />

aA.<br />

Do. Des Lebens FUrsten.<br />

C. P. E. Bach. Et misericord<br />

ia,a6,froinMagnifit;at.<br />

Do. Heilig, two choirs, a 4.<br />

M. Haydu. Salvos fac iios.<br />

Do. Tenebrae factae.<br />

Do. Miserere.<br />

Leu. Coro, Dl quanta pena<br />

(8. Elena).<br />

Do. Et incamatus.<br />

Do. Miserere; Ecceenlm,a6.<br />

Jommelli. Confimia hoc<br />

Deus, five solos <strong>and</strong> chorus.<br />

Do. Miserere.<br />

Pergolesi. EJa ergo (Salve<br />

Beglna).<br />

Do. Qui tolUs, a 6.<br />

Do. Stebat Mater.<br />

G.<br />

ROCK, Michael, was appointed organist <strong>of</strong><br />

St. Margaret's, "Westminster, June 4, 1802, in<br />

succession to William Rock, junr., who had<br />

filled the <strong>of</strong>fice from May 24, 1774. He composed<br />

some popular glees— 'Let the sparkling<br />

wine go round' (which gained a prize at the<br />

Catch Club in 1794), 'Beneath a churchyard<br />

yew,' etc. He died in March 1809. y7. h. h.<br />

ROCKSTRO (originally RACKSTRAW),<br />

William Smith, bom at North Cheam, Surrey,<br />

on Jan. 5, 1823, <strong>and</strong> baptized at Morden chm'ch.<br />

The form <strong>of</strong> his surname by which he was<br />

known was an older style resumed after 1846.<br />

He was successively pupil <strong>of</strong> John Purkis, the<br />

blind organist, <strong>of</strong> Stemdale Bennett, <strong>and</strong> at<br />

the Leipzig Conservatorium, where he studied<br />

from 1845 till 1846. He enjoyed the special<br />

friendship <strong>and</strong> tuition <strong>of</strong> Mendelssohn, <strong>and</strong><br />

was with Hauptmann for theory <strong>and</strong> with<br />

Plaidy for pian<strong>of</strong>orte. For some years after his

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