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Grove's dictionary of music and musicians

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. h<strong>and</strong>les<br />

the<br />

'<br />

'<br />

"<br />

48 KEGAN REGER<br />

instruments [Harleian MS., 1419, A fol. 200],<br />

we find thirteen pairs <strong>of</strong> single regalls (the 'pair*<br />

meant only one instrument) <strong>and</strong> five pairs <strong>of</strong><br />

double regalls (that is with two pipes to each<br />

note). The name continued in use at the English<br />

Court down to 1773, the date <strong>of</strong> the death<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bernard Gates, who was ' tuner <strong>of</strong> the Regals<br />

in the King's household.' For further particulars<br />

the reader ia referred to Mr. A. J. Hipkins's<br />

Musical iThstruments (A. & C. Black,<br />

1887), where instruments are figured; also to<br />

the same writer's History <strong>of</strong> the Pian<strong>of</strong>orte^<br />

1898. G.; with additions from MS. notes left<br />

by Mr. Hipkins.<br />

REGAN, Anna, soprano singer. [See<br />

SCHIMON.]<br />

REGER, Max, was born March 19, 1873, at<br />

Br<strong>and</strong>, a village near Kemnath in Bavaria, <strong>and</strong><br />

left his native place when but a year old for<br />

"Weiden, whither his father, who was a teacher,<br />

was transferred in 1874. There he received his<br />

first <strong>music</strong>al training through his father <strong>and</strong> the<br />

organist, whose name was Lindner. In 1890<br />

he went to study with Riemann at Sondershausen,<br />

whom he followed to Wiesbaden on the<br />

latter's appointment to the Conservatorium, <strong>and</strong><br />

became himself a teacher there in 1895, till<br />

in 1896 he was called to the service <strong>of</strong> his<br />

country. After recovering from a severe illness<br />

he returned to his own home in 1898, removed<br />

again in 1901, this time to Munich, where he<br />

married.<br />

Of all the composers <strong>of</strong> the modem German<br />

school <strong>of</strong> chamber <strong>and</strong> church <strong>music</strong> Herr Reger<br />

occupies a place that is probably the most prominent<br />

<strong>of</strong> any, <strong>and</strong> the fact that his publishers<br />

attest to an enormous sale <strong>of</strong> his works in Berlin<br />

<strong>and</strong> other <strong>music</strong>al centres must contribute to<br />

that belief. It cannot be denied that he is a<br />

composer gifted, a*a celebrated German critic<br />

remarks, with strong individuality, <strong>and</strong> that he<br />

with the utmosF'facility , art <strong>of</strong><br />

counterpoint ; but to a large number <strong>of</strong> persons<br />

at the present day his resources <strong>of</strong> harmony <strong>and</strong><br />

his indulgences in rhythm <strong>and</strong> in form will<br />

appear so infinite as to fog even a most attentive<br />

<strong>and</strong> experienced listener with their complexity.<br />

Truly, however, his compositions contain remarkable<br />

<strong>and</strong> original effects. In his songs, to quote<br />

'<br />

the aforesaid critic, hat er sich vielfach von<br />

einer Stromung fortreissen lassen, welche das<br />

Grundwesen des Liedes zerstbrt.' To which he<br />

adds that Herr Reger's powers <strong>of</strong> invention are<br />

so rich that only the employment <strong>of</strong> a conscious<br />

limitation <strong>of</strong> his artistic means instead <strong>of</strong> an<br />

intentional eclipse <strong>of</strong> his forerunners i§"to be desired<br />

<strong>of</strong> him, <strong>and</strong> he would then be the master to<br />

continue the direct line <strong>of</strong> the great German composers.<br />

For a man <strong>of</strong> thirty-four years <strong>of</strong> age<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> his compositions is enormous, as<br />

will be seen from the catalogue below, which, it<br />

will be noticed, contains only one number for<br />

orchestra (op. 90).<br />

op.<br />

1. Sonata for violin <strong>and</strong> piano, in D minor.<br />

2. Trio for piano, violin <strong>and</strong> viola.<br />

3. Sonata for violin <strong>and</strong> piano, in £>.<br />

4. Six SongB.<br />

6. Sonata for violoncello <strong>and</strong> piano, In F minor,<br />

g / Two Sacred Songs with oiguti.<br />

iBongB for 4 voices with piano.<br />

7. Tlu'ee Organ pieces.<br />

8. Five SongB. , ^<br />

' 9. Walzer Kapricen ' (piano pieceB for 4 h<strong>and</strong>flj.<br />

10. '<br />

Deutsclie TSnze ' (piano pieces for 4 h<strong>and</strong>s).<br />

11. Waltzes for FF.. solo.<br />

12. Five Songs.<br />

13. '<br />

Lose Bl&fcter,' FF. solo,<br />

14. Duets foi- soprano <strong>and</strong> alto, with piano.<br />

15. Ten Songs.<br />

16. Suite in E minor, for organ.<br />

VJ. AuB • der Jugendzeit,' twenty pieces for PF. solo,<br />

' IS. Improvisation,' FF. solo.<br />

19. Two Sacred Songs, with organ.<br />

20. Five Humoresken for PF. solo.<br />

21. Hymn * An der Gesang ' (male chorus, with orchestra).<br />

22. Six Waltzes, for piano (4 h<strong>and</strong>s).<br />

23. Four Songs.<br />

24. Six Pieces for FF. solo.<br />

25. Aquarellen for FF. solo,<br />

26. Seven FantasiestUcke for FF. solo.<br />

27. Fantasie for organ on 'Bin' feste Burg-'<br />

28. Sonata for piano <strong>and</strong> violoncello, in 6 minor.<br />

29. Fantasie <strong>and</strong> Fugue, C minor, for org&n.<br />

SO. Fantasie for organ on 'Freu' dich sehr, o meine Seele.<br />

31. Six Songs.<br />

82. Seven Chai-acteristlc Pieces for PP. solo.<br />

33. Sonata for Organ, Fit minor.<br />

' 34. Pieces Plttoieaques for piano (4 h<strong>and</strong>s).<br />

85. Six Songs.<br />

36. Bunte Bl&tter, nine small pieces for PF. solo.<br />

37. Five Songs.<br />

, ^ ^,<br />

("Two volumes <strong>of</strong> Folk-songs for male chorus (a o-9J.<br />

jjo J Two volumes <strong>of</strong> Folk-songs for mixed chorus (a ft^).<br />

'"'1 Sacred Oerman Folk-songs (a 7

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