Grove's dictionary of music and musicians
Grove's dictionary of music and musicians
Grove's dictionary of music and musicians
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SCHULHOFF SCHULTHESIUS 341<br />
Btimmen gestellt . . . Freltwrg, 1628. Contains 92 new melodies<br />
by SchUtz hiiDself aiid 11 others haxmonised by him. An edition,<br />
GUetrow, 1640, waa published for use in Mecklenburg-Schwerin.<br />
A later enlarged edition, with melodies for aU the Psalms, appeared,<br />
Dresden. 1661.<br />
i;^. Syuiphoniae Sacrae<br />
comodatae a 3, 4, S, 6.<br />
. . . variis vocibus ac Instrumentls<br />
Opus ecclesiastlcum secundum.<br />
ac-<br />
Venice,<br />
1629. Dedicated to the Elector <strong>of</strong> Saxony. Contains 20 settings <strong>of</strong><br />
Latin texts.<br />
' Das iatjegewisslichwahr.' A motet for 6 voices in memory<br />
14.<br />
<strong>of</strong> Johann Hermann Schein, died 1631. Dedicated to Scheln's widow<br />
<strong>and</strong> ctaildi-en. Dresden, 1631.<br />
15. Erster Theil Kleiner geistUchen Concerten, mit 1, 2, 3, 4. nnd<br />
SStiramensammtbeigefUgtenBassoCont. Leipzig, 1636. Contains<br />
17 pieces to German words.<br />
16. Musicalische Exequien . , , mit 6, 8, und mehr Stimmen zu<br />
gebrauchen. Dresden, 1636. Contains 3 funeral pieces.<br />
17. Anderer Theil Kleiner geistlichen Concerten, mit 1, 2, 3, 4,<br />
und 5 Stimmen, samnit beigefUgten Basso Coutinuo vor die Orgel.<br />
Dresden, 1639. Containa 31 pieces, texts German <strong>and</strong> Latin,<br />
1& Symphonianim SacrarumSecundaFars . . . Deutsche Concerte<br />
mit 3, 4, 5 niimlich einer, zwo, dreien Vocal- und zweien Inatni'<br />
mental-Stimmen. . . . Opus Decimum. Dresden, 1647. Dedicated<br />
to Christian V. <strong>of</strong> Denmark. Contains 27 pieces. German words.<br />
19. Danck-Lied fUr die hocherwiesene fUrstliche Gnade in<br />
Weymar, 1647.<br />
Chorum mit 20. Muaicalia ad sacrum. Qeistllche Chor-Musik 6,<br />
6, 7 Stimmen, beidea Vocaliter und Znstrumentallter zu gebrauchen<br />
. . . Opus Undecimura. Dresden, 1648. Dedicated to the BUrgermeister,<br />
etc., <strong>of</strong> Leipzig, out <strong>of</strong> respect for the Choir <strong>of</strong> theThomas-<br />
Bchule. Contains ^ Motets to German words,<br />
21. Symphoniarum Sarrarum Tertia Pars. Deutsche Concerte<br />
mit 6, 6, 7, 8, nSmlicb 3, 4, 6, 6. Vocal- und zweien Instrumental-<br />
Stimmen. . . . Opus Duodecimum. Dresden, 1650.<br />
22. Canticum B. Simeonis. German text <strong>of</strong> Nunc Dimittis, 2<br />
settings for 6 voices. (Not perfectly preserved.)<br />
23. Zw31f 6elst11cheGes£ngea4. FUr Kleine Cantoreien. Opua<br />
Decimiun Xer^um. Drefiden, 1657.<br />
24. Historia der Freuden- und Gnaden-reichen Geburt Gottea<br />
und Marien Sohnes, Jesn Chriati . . , Vocaliter und Instrumentaliter<br />
in die Musik versetzt. Dresden, 1664. A Christmas Oratorio,<br />
but only imperfectly preserved.<br />
U. WORKS UNPUBMSHBD IN LIFETIME.<br />
1. Die Sieben Worte unsera lieben Erlosera und Seligmachers<br />
Jesu Chriati, ao Br am Stamm dea heiligen Kreuzes geaprochen,<br />
ganz beweglich gesetzt. . . . Farts in manuscript preserved in the<br />
Idbrary at Caasel, discovered in 1855 by O. Kade, <strong>and</strong> first published<br />
in Score <strong>and</strong> adapted for modem performance by Carl Biedel,<br />
Leipzig, 1873.<br />
2. Historia dea Leidens und Sterbens unsers Herrene Jeau ChristL<br />
a. Nach dem Bvangelisten St. Matthaeus. b. Nach St. Marcus.<br />
c. Nach St. Lucas, d. Nach St. Johannes. An older form <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Johannes Passion exists in MS. 1665. Of the four Passions together<br />
there exists only a copy made by J. Z. Grundig in 1690, now in the<br />
Leipzig Stadt BibUothek.<br />
3. Various single motets <strong>and</strong> concerted pieces, enumerated by<br />
Eitner, MJ.M.Q., xviii. pp. 62, 67-70, <strong>and</strong> in the QueI£e7i-£eziA»n.<br />
m. WORKS LOST.<br />
1. 'Dafne.* Opera, performed 1627. German text by Opitz,<br />
after the original by Rlnnccini.<br />
2. A Ballet with Dialogue <strong>and</strong> Recitative, composed for the<br />
marriage <strong>of</strong> Johann Georg II. <strong>of</strong> Saxony, 1638. (Another Ballet,<br />
'<br />
Von Zusammenkunft uad Wirkung der VII. Flaueten,' existing in<br />
MS., is conjecturally ascribed to SchUtz in Eitner'e List, M^.M.Q.<br />
xviii. p. 69.)<br />
All Schtite'a MS. remains at Dresden were deatroyed by fire, 1760.<br />
The same fate befell in 1794 what he m^y have left at Copenhagen.<br />
IV. DOUBTFUL WORKS.<br />
Ballet, *Von Zusammenkunft und Wirkung der VII Pla;ieten,'<br />
found in MS. at Dresden. (See above.)<br />
V. NEW EDITION IN SCORE.<br />
Begun on the Tercentenary <strong>of</strong> the composer's Birthday, 1886.<br />
Heinrich Schtitz, SSmmtliche Werke, edited by Friedrich Chry-<br />
S<strong>and</strong>er <strong>and</strong> Philipp Spitta, <strong>and</strong> published by Messrs. Breitkopf ft<br />
H^rtel, Leipzig (1885-94).<br />
'<br />
Vol. 1 contains the Resurrection' Oratorio, the Fassions-Musik<br />
after the four Evangelists, the Seven Words from the Cross, <strong>and</strong> in<br />
an Appendix the imperfect Christmas Oratorio, <strong>and</strong> the older form<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Johannes-Paasfon.<br />
Vols. 2 <strong>and</strong> 3 contain the Psalms <strong>and</strong> Motets <strong>of</strong> 1619.<br />
Vol. 4, Cantiones Sacrae, 1625.<br />
Vol. 5, Symphoniae Sacrae, Part I. 1629.<br />
VoL 6, Geistliche Concerte <strong>of</strong> 1636 <strong>and</strong> 1639.<br />
VoL 7, Symphoniae Sacrae, Part IT. 1647.<br />
Vol. 8, Mosicalia ad Chorum sacrum, 1648.<br />
Vol. 9, Italian Madrigals, 1611.<br />
Vols. 10 <strong>and</strong> 11, Symphoniae Sacrae, Part III. 1630.<br />
Vol. 12, Gesammelte Motetten, Concerte, Hadrlgala, <strong>and</strong> Arien,<br />
i. (containing Nos. 14, 16, <strong>and</strong> 22, besides other things).<br />
VoL 13, Ditto. II. Pss. 24, 8, 7, 85, 127, 15, <strong>and</strong> motets.<br />
Vol. 14, Ditto, iil. 14 Compositions, Including No. 6.<br />
VoL 15, Ditto. Iv. 12 Compositions, including No. 7.<br />
VoL 16, Psalms for Becker's hymn-book. j jj^ jf ^<br />
SCHULHOFF, Julius—dear to player <strong>and</strong><br />
dancer for his Galop di Bravura, Impromptu<br />
Polka, <strong>and</strong> many more brilliant <strong>and</strong> clever PF.<br />
pieces—was born at Prague, August 2, 1825.<br />
He learned the piano from Kisch, <strong>and</strong> counterpoint<br />
from Tomasehek, <strong>and</strong> before he was<br />
fourteen made a successful appearance as a<br />
player. Notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing his success, the boy's<br />
ambition was too great to allow him to remain<br />
in Prague, <strong>and</strong> in 1842 he went to Paris, then<br />
a hotbed <strong>of</strong> pian<strong>of</strong>orte virtuosity. Here a<br />
fortunate interview with Chopin gave him his<br />
opportunity. He played in public (Nov. 2,<br />
1845), <strong>and</strong> published his first two works, <strong>of</strong><br />
which op. 1, an Allegro Brillant, was dedicated<br />
to Chopin. After a lengthened residence in<br />
Paris he took a very extended tour through<br />
France, Austria (1849-50), Engl<strong>and</strong>, Spain<br />
(1851V <strong>and</strong> even South Russia <strong>and</strong> the Crimea<br />
(1853). He lived in Dresden from 1870, <strong>and</strong><br />
in Berlin from about 1897 ; he died in the<br />
latter city March 13, 1898. A sonata in F<br />
minor, <strong>and</strong> twelve Etudes, are among his more<br />
earnest compositions. g.<br />
SCHULTHEISS, Benedict, was the younger<br />
son <strong>of</strong> HiERONYMUS ScHULTHEISS (1600-69),<br />
<strong>and</strong> his second wife, whom he married in 1648.<br />
Benedict became organist at S. Egidius, Nuremberg,<br />
but he died at a comparatively early age<br />
on March 1, 1693. He published first a set <strong>of</strong><br />
Clavier pieces : Muth und Geist ermunternder<br />
Clavier -Lust. Erster Theil, Nlirnberg, 1679;<br />
Andev Theil, 1680. Later he seems to have<br />
devoted himself entirely to Church <strong>music</strong>, <strong>and</strong><br />
composed many Chorales which are still included<br />
in the Evangelical Church-song ; they will be<br />
found in the following works, all published in<br />
his lifetime :<br />
HeUigerSonntags-B<strong>and</strong>elundKirch-W<strong>and</strong>el , . . durchSigmund<br />
von Birkeu. NUmberg, 1681. Contains two melodies with figured<br />
'<br />
bass by Ben. Schulth.'<br />
Der geistlichen Erquick-Btunden des . . . Heinr. MUllers . . .<br />
Poetischer Andacht - Klang von denen Blumgenossen verfasset,<br />
anjetzo mit 60 Liederu vemiehret, und von unterschledlichen<br />
Ton-KUnstlem in Arien geeetzt. NUmberg, 1691. Contains thirteen<br />
melodiea with figured ba^ by Schiiltheiss.<br />
Gott-geheiligter Christen nUtzlich-ergetzende Seelen-Lnst . . .<br />
mit lieblich in Noten gesetzten neuen Arien . . . vorgestellet von<br />
W. C. D. (W. C. Dessler). NUmberg, 1692.<br />
It contains twenty-five melodies with figured<br />
bass ; Zahn included nine <strong>of</strong> them in his great<br />
work Die Melodien der deutschen evangelisehen<br />
Kirckenlieder, 1893, <strong>and</strong> thinks Schultheiss<br />
composed all twenty -five, although only the<br />
first eleven are initialled B. S. c. s.<br />
SCHULTHESIUS, Johann Paul, was born<br />
at Fechheim, Saxe-Coburg, on Sept. 14, 1748.<br />
He received his first lessons in -<strong>music</strong> from his<br />
father, a schoolmaster there ; in 1764 he<br />
entered the local college to follow a course <strong>of</strong><br />
theology, became a member <strong>of</strong> the choir, <strong>and</strong><br />
remained there six years, acquiring a thorough<br />
knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>music</strong>. From 1770 to 1773 he<br />
was at the University <strong>of</strong> Erlangen, where he<br />
completed his theological studies, while he was<br />
able to obtain organ lessons from Kehl, an<br />
excellent organist. He was then <strong>of</strong>fered a post<br />
at Leghorn, as Protestant minister to the<br />
colony <strong>of</strong> Germans <strong>and</strong> Dutch settled there<br />
he accepted <strong>and</strong> went to Italy, where he remained<br />
for the rest <strong>of</strong> his life. Checchi was<br />
organist at that time, <strong>and</strong> gave him lessons in