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Grove's dictionary of music and musicians

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198 SABBATINI SAOCHINI<br />

(La Basilica di S. Antonio di Padova, 1853,<br />

ii. p. 453), among which may be especially<br />

mentioned his Salmi di Terza, four masses, a<br />

vespero, <strong>and</strong> a Compieta breve, all composed for<br />

as well as twenty-one pieces <strong>of</strong> sacred <strong>music</strong> for<br />

four voices with figured bass ; <strong>and</strong> Atto ' di<br />

oontrizione '<br />

for two voices with basso continuo.<br />

The nineteenth volume <strong>of</strong> the Martini correspondence<br />

in the same library consists entirely<br />

<strong>of</strong> letters from Sabbatini.<br />

In the Vienna H<strong>of</strong>bibliothek in MS. 16,217<br />

there is a mass for four voices with organ<br />

accompaniment; <strong>and</strong> in MS. 19,103 a treatise<br />

on <strong>music</strong> 'trasciitto ad litteram nelV anno<br />

1791. Dal p. L. A. Sabbatini, min. con.<br />

maestro di cappella nella sacra Basilica del<br />

Santo in Padova ' (Mantuani'a Catalogue).<br />

The following theoretical works were published<br />

:<br />

Etementi teorlci delta muaica cotta pratica de' mede»imi, in<br />

duetti e terzetti a cvnone, eoc. dt fra L. A. Sabbatini, min. con.<br />

gid maestro di cappella nclla BatUiaa Oottantiniana def SS. XII.<br />

Apoatoli in Roma ed ta preatmte in qualla del Santo in Padova. In<br />

Boma, 1789-90, obi. tolio. In three books. A second edition was<br />

published at Rome in 1795.<br />

La vera idea delle mugiaali nwmeriche segnature ecc. dal fra L, A.<br />

8. m.e. maestro di cappella netla Baeiliaa di a, Antonio di Padova.<br />

Venezla, 1799, preaso Seb. Valle, 4to, pp. 179. A manuscript <strong>of</strong><br />

Sabbatini's inscribed Trattato di conirappunto, which is in the<br />

Fadun library, would appear to lie the first Bl£etch for this more<br />

elaborate work.<br />

Trattato topra lefughe wuatcali di Pra L. A. B. m.c. corredatoda<br />

copioet taffffi del mo anteeeetore P. Prarui. Ant. Veillotti. Venezia,<br />

1802, presso Seb. Valle, 4to. In two books. An analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

Vallotti's fugues with examples taken from his church <strong>music</strong>.<br />

Solfiget ou lefona 6l6mentaires de murtque, etc. en canon aveo<br />

banc continue. Far le R. F. Lutgl A. Sabbatini, etc. Public par<br />

M. Alex. Choron, Paris, circa 1810, 8vo, pp. 120. Consists <strong>of</strong> <strong>music</strong><br />

taken from Etementi teorlci, 1789. Another edition viua published<br />

in 1834.<br />

Besides these works Sabbatini also published a life <strong>of</strong> Tallotti<br />

A'otizie Bopra la vita e le opere del Ji. P. Fr. Ant. Vallotti (Padua,<br />

i780) : <strong>and</strong> edited a collection <strong>of</strong> Marcello's psalms which was<br />

published at Venice in 1801. (Pitia, Si<strong>of</strong>fr. univ.) q^ g^<br />

SABBATINI, PiETKO Paolo, was a native<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rome. The dates <strong>of</strong> his published works<br />

range from 1628 to 1657, <strong>and</strong> from their title-<br />

four voices.<br />

Sabbatinl was elected one <strong>of</strong> the eightmembers<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>music</strong> section <strong>of</strong> the Accademia italiana pages it is to be gathered that in 1628 he was<br />

in May 1807. In 1887 a bust <strong>of</strong> Sabbatini maestro di cappella dell' Archiconfrateniita<br />

was placed in the Piazza Feoli, Albano ; this della morte et oratione di Roma; 1630-31<br />

tribute to his memoiy was due to Signer maestro di cappella di S. Luigi de' franoesi,<br />

Cesare de Sanctis, also an Albano <strong>music</strong>ian. Rome; <strong>and</strong> in 1660 pr<strong>of</strong>essore di <strong>music</strong>a.<br />

The larger part <strong>of</strong> Sabbatini's church <strong>music</strong> Catalisano alludes to him in his Grammaiica<br />

remains in manuscript in the archives <strong>of</strong> S. armonica, 1781, p. xii. 'Per esprimere quanto<br />

Antonio, but Tebaldini, who gives a list <strong>of</strong> mai aia tenuto a questi oelebri maestri di cappella<br />

... P. P. Sabbatini, ' etc. His published<br />

eighty-six compositions (L'ArcMvio nnus. delta<br />

capjpella Antoniana, 1895, p. 81), has published works were :<br />

some examples for four voices with orchestra,<br />

1. II sesto di Fietro Paolo Sabbatini maestro di cappella del<br />

which he considers show that Sabbatini instinctively<br />

1' archiconfraternita della morte et oratione di Boma. Opera VIII,<br />

In Bracciano, per And. Fei. stampatore ducale. 1628, folio, pp. 23.<br />

tried for new combinations, new accompaniment.<br />

Contains songs for one, two, <strong>and</strong> three voices, some with guitar<br />

2. effects, <strong>and</strong> that he sometimes lent his <strong>music</strong> Intermedii spirltuall di P.F.S.,etc. as above. Libro<br />

IX. In Koma appresao Paolo Masotti, 1628, folio, pp. 27.<br />

quite an individual character by giving the three Intermedii.<br />

Psalmi magnificat cum qnatuor antiphonis ad Vespera,<br />

I. Opera<br />

Contains<br />

cum<br />

canto fermo to the alto or soprano part instead<br />

3.<br />

Lettaniis B.V. octonis vocibus. uno cum Basso ad organuiu decant<strong>and</strong>i.<br />

Auctore F.P.S. romano in Ecclesia S. Aloysii Galiicae<br />

<strong>of</strong> the tenor. Sabbatini was generally recognised nationis <strong>music</strong>es moderatore. Liber I. Opus XII. Bomae, P.<br />

as a sound <strong>and</strong> erudite theorist ; Gervasoni Masottum, 1630, 4to.<br />

4. II terzo dl F.P.S. maestro dl cappella di S. Luigi de' francesi in<br />

(Nuova teoria di musiat, Parma, 1812, p. 258) Boma. In Boma, appresso P. Maaotti, 1631, folio, pp. 19. Contains<br />

testifies to his pr<strong>of</strong>ound knowledge no leas than<br />

Vlllanelle for one, two, <strong>and</strong> three voices.<br />

6. II quarto de Villanelle a una, due e tre voci. Del Sig. P.P.S.<br />

etc. as above. Roma, 6. B. Bobletti. 1631. folio, pp. 19. The<br />

to his great personal charm.<br />

dedication Is written by Fietro Simi, a pupil <strong>of</strong> SabWUni, from<br />

Some other manuscript compositions are in Borne, May 1, 16.11, he states that be rescues from oblivion these<br />

Villanelle by P. P. Sabbatini.<br />

the Bologna Lioeo Musicale ; autograph scores 6. Canzoni spiritual! ad una, a due, et a tre voci da cantarsi, e<br />

sonarsi aopia qualsivogiia istromento. Libro II. Opera XEII. de<br />

<strong>of</strong> twelve pieces <strong>of</strong> sacred <strong>music</strong> for two <strong>and</strong> P.F.S. In Roma, appresso Lod. Origuani. 1640, folio, pp. 32.<br />

7. Varii capricci. e canzonette a una e tre voci da cantarsi sopra<br />

four voices with orchestral accompaniment, in Qualsivogiia istromento con r alfabeto della chitarra spagnuola, di<br />

one volume, <strong>and</strong> three Kyrie, two Gloria, two P.P.S. Bomano, Libro VII. Opera XIV. Bouia, Vine. Bianchi.<br />

IMl. folio, pp. 32.<br />

Credo, <strong>and</strong> 'Qui habitat,' all for four voices 8 Prima scelta di villanelle a due voci composte da F.P.S. da<br />

sonarsi in qualsivogiia instromento con le lettere accomodate alia<br />

with orchestral accompaniment, in another chitarra spagno!a in quelle piQ k propoaito. In Boma. Vitale<br />

volume (Parisini, Catalogo, ii. pp. 136, 306) ;<br />

Mascardi, 1652, folio, pp. 19.<br />

9. Aiiette spirltuall a una, doi c tre voci di F.P.S. in diversi still<br />

da cantarsi in qualsivogiia instromento, Libro V. Opera XXI.<br />

Roma. Jacomo Fei del q. Andrea, 1657. folio, pp. 24.<br />

The following treatise was also published :<br />

Toni ecclesiastici coile sue intonazloni. all' uso romano. Modo per<br />

soimre il basso continuo. chiavi corrispondenti aU' altre chiavi<br />

general!, et ordinarie, etc., da F.P.S. Pr<strong>of</strong>essore della <strong>music</strong>a. Libra<br />

I., Opera XVIIl. Boma, Lod. Clrignaui, 1650, 4to.<br />

q g<br />

SAOCHINI, Antonio Makia Gaspare, bom<br />

at Pozzuoli, near Naples, on July 23, 1734.<br />

This graceful, elegant, <strong>and</strong> judicious composer,'<br />

'<br />

as Burney calls him, who enjoyed great contemporary<br />

fame, <strong>and</strong> was very popular in this<br />

country, was the son <strong>of</strong> poor fisher-people who •<br />

had no idea <strong>of</strong> bringing him up to any life but<br />

their own. It chanced, however, that Durante<br />

heard the boy sing some popular airs, <strong>and</strong> was<br />

so much struck with his voice <strong>and</strong> talent that<br />

he got him admitted into the Conservatorio <strong>of</strong><br />

San On<strong>of</strong>rio, at Naples. Here he learned the<br />

violin from Niocolo Forenza, <strong>and</strong> acquired a<br />

considerable mastery over the instniment, which<br />

he subsequently turned to good account in his<br />

orchestral writing. He studied singing with<br />

Gennaro Manna ;<br />

harmony <strong>and</strong> counterpoint<br />

with Durante himself, who esteemed him highly,<br />

holding him up to his other pupils, among whom<br />

were Jommelli, Piccinni, <strong>and</strong> Guglielmi, as their<br />

most formidable rival. Durante died in 1755,<br />

<strong>and</strong> in the following year Sacohini left the<br />

Conservatorio, hut not until he had produced

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