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Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design - Webs

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LNA <strong>Design</strong><br />

i 2 on_tot = i 2 n Z 2 � g 2 m<br />

Similarly, for the model in Figure 6.15(a),<br />

i 2 on_tot = i 2 bn Z 2 � g 2 m + i 2 cn<br />

Now solving (6.44) and (6.45) for in gives<br />

where i 2 bn = 2qIB and i 2 cn = 2qIC .<br />

i 2 n = 2qI B + 2qI C<br />

g 2 m<br />

Y 2<br />

�<br />

6.3.2 Noise Figure of the Common-Emitter Amplifier<br />

161<br />

(6.44)<br />

(6.45)<br />

(6.46)<br />

Now that the equivalent input-referred noise model has been derived, it can<br />

be applied to the results in Chapter 2 so that the optimum impedance for noise<br />

can be found in terms of transistor parameters.<br />

The input-referred noise current has two terms. One is due to base shot<br />

noise and one is due to collector shot noise. Since collector shot noise is present<br />

for both vn and i n , this part of the input noise current is correlated with the<br />

input noise voltage, but the other part is not. Thus,<br />

Likewise, in the case of the vn ,<br />

i 2 c = 2qI C<br />

g 2 m<br />

Y 2<br />

�<br />

(6.47)<br />

i 2 u = 2qIB (6.48)<br />

v 2 c = 2qIC<br />

g 2 m<br />

(6.49)<br />

v 2 u = 4kTr b (6.50)<br />

The correlation admittance Yc can be determined (see Section 2.2.5). It<br />

will be assumed that at the frequencies of interest the transistor looks primarily<br />

capacitive.

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