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Process Unit 73 LF - Knick

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6 Calibration<br />

Why do you have to calibrate?<br />

Every cell has its individual cell constant. Depending<br />

on the cell construction, the cell constant<br />

can vary over a broad range. Since the conductivity<br />

value is calculated from measured conductance<br />

and cell constant, the <strong>Process</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> <strong>73</strong> <strong>LF</strong> must<br />

know the cell constant.<br />

For calibration or cell standardization, you either<br />

enter the known cell constant of the cell in<br />

use (printed on the cell) into the <strong>Process</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> <strong>73</strong><br />

<strong>LF</strong>, or automatically determine the constant by<br />

measuring a calibration solution of known conductivity.<br />

Without calibration, every conductivity meter delivers<br />

a wrong output value!<br />

Especially after replacing the cell, you should perform<br />

a calibration if the difference between the cell<br />

constants of the two cells is too high for the required<br />

accuracy.<br />

Monitoring Functions for Calibration<br />

The <strong>Process</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> <strong>73</strong> <strong>LF</strong> provides comprehensive<br />

functions for monitoring correct calibration performance<br />

and sensor state. This allows documentation<br />

for quality management to ISO 9000 and GLP/<br />

GMP.<br />

<br />

<br />

The logbook provides time and date stamped<br />

records of calibrations performed within the last<br />

200 events. (See page 3–3.)<br />

For the cell constant, you can define limits for a<br />

warning and a failure message. (See page<br />

9–28.) This permits automatic monitoring of the<br />

cell constant value determined during calibration.<br />

Calibration 6–1

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