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Process Unit 73 LF - Knick

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<strong>Process</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> <strong>73</strong> <strong>LF</strong><br />

Controller Output<br />

The method for determining the controller output<br />

(manipulated variable) is the same for the digital<br />

and the analog controller. However, the output of<br />

the manipulated variable at the limit contacts or at<br />

output 2 differs as follows:<br />

Digital Controller<br />

The controller output (manipulated variable) is output<br />

via the two limit contacts 1 and 2.<br />

Limit contact 1<br />

operates in the controller output range of<br />

0 to +100 %<br />

Controlled variable < setpoint<br />

Limit contact 2<br />

operates in the controller output range of<br />

0 to –100 %<br />

Controlled variable > setpoint<br />

The contacts can control valves of feeding pumps,<br />

for example. Contact ON time or switching frequency,<br />

resp., vary according to the controller output.<br />

The currently valid controller output can be read<br />

out on the secondary display (see page 2–1).<br />

As delivered, the relay contacts are suitable for<br />

low signal currents (down to approx. 1 mA).<br />

If currents above approx. 100 mA are switched,<br />

the gold plating is destroyed during the switching<br />

process. After that, the contacts will not reliably<br />

switch low currents.<br />

Analog Controller<br />

The manipulated variable is output proportionally<br />

as an analog current via output 2.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Controller type A (3-way mixing valve)<br />

operates in the controller output range<br />

–100 to +100 %<br />

Controller type B (straightway valve)<br />

operates in the controller output range<br />

0 to +100 %<br />

Controlled variable < setpoint<br />

Controller type C (straightway valve)<br />

operates in the controller output range<br />

0 to –100 %<br />

Controlled variable > setpoint<br />

9–34 Capabilities

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