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A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Queen Margaret University

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prelim<strong>in</strong>ary study two was compared to that <strong>in</strong> prelim<strong>in</strong>ary study one – Group A<br />

and Group B (Graph 3.1 and 3.2 below). One-way ANOVA was conducted on<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> items learned by Group A us<strong>in</strong>g reliability between prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

studies as a factor with two levels (prelim<strong>in</strong>ary study one and prelim<strong>in</strong>ary study<br />

two) (SPSS for W<strong>in</strong>dows, 2003). No significant difference was found <strong>in</strong> the<br />

ability <strong>of</strong> participants <strong>in</strong> Group A to learn this new set <strong>of</strong> stimuli compared to that<br />

<strong>of</strong> prelim<strong>in</strong>ary study one – F (1, 9) = 2.726, p= .118. This <strong>in</strong>dicates both reliability<br />

<strong>of</strong> performance for Group A between the two prelim<strong>in</strong>ary studies and no<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> any <strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sic l<strong>in</strong>k between the new word forms and their mean<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

which could have <strong>in</strong>fluenced learn<strong>in</strong>g ability.<br />

Graph 3.1<br />

Comparison <strong>of</strong> number <strong>of</strong> items learned by participants <strong>in</strong> Group A<br />

from immediate recall (written) prelim<strong>in</strong>ary studies one and two<br />

2 0<br />

1 8<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> items learnt<br />

1 6<br />

1 4<br />

1 2<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

G ro u p A P a rtic ip an ts<br />

4<br />

5<br />

P re lim S tu d y 2<br />

P re lim S tu dy 1<br />

P re lim S tu dy 1 P re lim S tu dy 2<br />

85

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