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A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Queen Margaret University

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assess<strong>in</strong>g the learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> new vocabulary. Pre-tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g assessments provided<br />

basel<strong>in</strong>e measures for cognitive, emotional and language abilities (see section<br />

4.2 and sub-tests). The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g procedure <strong>in</strong>corporated auditory, written and<br />

picture stimuli to facilitate access to the learn<strong>in</strong>g stimuli. Independent learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

time was also embedded <strong>in</strong>to the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g procedure to promote rehearsal and<br />

consolidation <strong>of</strong> the new learn<strong>in</strong>g. It was unforeseen that some participants<br />

would have been unable to plan and organise their own learn<strong>in</strong>g time, however<br />

they were given close guidance by the researcher who <strong>in</strong>troduced each <strong>of</strong> the<br />

tasks therefore such participants were given the same opportunity to complete<br />

tasks as all other participants. At the end <strong>of</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g session participants<br />

reviewed all 20 details <strong>of</strong> the vocabulary to reduce primary and recency effects.<br />

The assessment procedure provided the opportunity for participants to<br />

demonstrate their new learn<strong>in</strong>g despite spoken and / or written language<br />

difficulties.<br />

6.5 THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COGNITIVE NEUROPSYCHOLOGY MODEL<br />

IN SUPPORTING THE MAIN INVESTIGATION AND ITS USEFULNESS AS A<br />

TOOL IN LEARNING STUDIES<br />

A cognitive neuropsychology s<strong>in</strong>gle word process<strong>in</strong>g model (Ellis and Young,<br />

1996; Kay, Lesser and Coltheart, 1992) was chosen as a method <strong>of</strong> record<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and evaluat<strong>in</strong>g participant ability to learn the new vocabulary. The model is now<br />

discussed <strong>in</strong> relation to the requirements previously def<strong>in</strong>ed for record<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

evaluat<strong>in</strong>g the learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the new words (see section 2.9.3). Support and<br />

criticisms <strong>of</strong> the model’s architecture for use <strong>in</strong> new learn<strong>in</strong>g studies are then<br />

discussed with reference to the literature.<br />

6.5.1 Assess and evaluate the severity <strong>of</strong> aphasia<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the requirements <strong>of</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigation was that the chosen s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

word process<strong>in</strong>g model would facilitate the assessment <strong>of</strong> the severity <strong>of</strong> each<br />

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