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A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Queen Margaret University

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4.3.3.2 Lexical recognition task<br />

A tape-record<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the names <strong>of</strong> the five newly learned creatures along with five<br />

familiar creatures and five non-words were randomly presented. Participants<br />

answered ‘yes’ when they recognised a word (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g those newly learned<br />

creatures) and ‘no’ for a word they did not know. This task was then replicated <strong>in</strong><br />

written form where participants circled those words that were familiar to them<br />

(<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g those newly learned creatures), from a list <strong>of</strong> five familiar words, five<br />

newly learned words and five non-words (replicat<strong>in</strong>g the basel<strong>in</strong>e assessment,<br />

see section 4.3.1).<br />

4.3.3.3 Syllable match<strong>in</strong>g task<br />

The <strong>in</strong>itial syllable <strong>of</strong> each creature’s name was presented <strong>in</strong> written format<br />

alongside the f<strong>in</strong>al syllable <strong>of</strong> that creature’s name as well as the f<strong>in</strong>al syllables<br />

<strong>of</strong> the four other new words learned dur<strong>in</strong>g that session (see Appendix 4.7).<br />

Participants were required to match the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> each word with its<br />

appropriate end<strong>in</strong>g to form the newly learned word. In the case <strong>of</strong> tri-syllabic<br />

words the first two syllables were presented with the f<strong>in</strong>al syllable to be chosen<br />

by participants.<br />

4.3.3.4 Categorisation tasks<br />

The written words <strong>of</strong> the four habitats and food sources (see section 4.3.2.2)<br />

were arranged on a flat surface. Participants were given each <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

creature’s image and were required to po<strong>in</strong>t to their appropriate habitat / food<br />

source. This task was then replicated us<strong>in</strong>g a written form <strong>of</strong> each creature’s<br />

name.<br />

4.3.3.5 Word-to-picture match<strong>in</strong>g tasks<br />

Pictures <strong>of</strong> the five creatures tra<strong>in</strong>ed that session were arranged on a flat<br />

surface. These tasks <strong>in</strong>volved participants choos<strong>in</strong>g the correct creature picture<br />

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