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A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Queen Margaret University

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(raw score <strong>of</strong> 215 from maximum total <strong>of</strong> 320) and remembered 67% <strong>of</strong> this<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> delayed recall tasks. Individual participant performance suggests<br />

the CLQT is not a robust assessment for record<strong>in</strong>g overall cognitive process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ability, particularly with people who are unable to respond <strong>in</strong> spoken format. So<br />

although the statistical correlations supported the hypotheses, it was considered<br />

that the memory process<strong>in</strong>g abilities <strong>of</strong> some participants were underestimated.<br />

The implications <strong>of</strong> memory process<strong>in</strong>g impairment for language rehabilitation<br />

relate to the type <strong>of</strong> language therapy treatment provided and suggest that<br />

where possible memory process<strong>in</strong>g impairment should be treated before<br />

language <strong>in</strong>tervention. Therefore it would be appropriate to evaluate memory<br />

process<strong>in</strong>g ability prior to language rehabilitation. This discussion <strong>in</strong>dicates that<br />

a more robust measurement <strong>of</strong> memory process<strong>in</strong>g abilities must be evaluated<br />

for this end – one that depends less on spoken responses.<br />

6.3.3.3 The impact <strong>of</strong> executive functions on the learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> new<br />

vocabulary<br />

Executive function impairments have also been reported to co-occur with<br />

aphasia follow<strong>in</strong>g a stroke and affect<strong>in</strong>g the ability to plan spoken<br />

communication and monitor and correct errors such as perseveration (see<br />

section 2.6.3.3). Therefore it was predicted that participants with executive<br />

function impairment would not be able to demonstrate the learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> new<br />

vocabulary as much as those without such impairment. The CLQT revealed<br />

various levels <strong>of</strong> executive function impairment for participants <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigation rang<strong>in</strong>g from with<strong>in</strong> normal limits to severe impairment. The<br />

hypo<strong>thesis</strong> ‘executive functions are correlated positively with the recall <strong>of</strong> new<br />

vocabulary’ was supported for both immediate (r = +.670; p

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