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A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Queen Margaret University

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3.2.1.2 Initial tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and assessment procedure 75<br />

3.2.1.3 Immediate recall 75<br />

3.2.1.4 Delayed recall 76<br />

3.2.1.5 Qualitative <strong>in</strong>formation 76<br />

3.2.1.6 Scor<strong>in</strong>g system 77<br />

3.2.2 Results 77<br />

3.2.2.1 Immediate recall 77<br />

3.2.2.2 Delayed recall 79<br />

3.2.3 Learn<strong>in</strong>g strategies used by participants 80<br />

3.2.4 Discussion and implications 81<br />

3.3 Prelim<strong>in</strong>ary Study Two 83<br />

3.3.1 Procedure 83<br />

3.3.1.1 Stimuli 83<br />

3.3.1.2 Initial tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and assessment procedure 83<br />

3.3.2 Results 84<br />

3.3.2.1 Immediate recall 84<br />

3.3.2.2 Delayed recall 86<br />

3.3.3 Discussion and implications 88<br />

3.4 Prelim<strong>in</strong>ary Study Three 90<br />

3.4.1 Procedure 90<br />

3.4.2 Results 90<br />

3.4.3 Discussion and implications 91<br />

3.5 Prelim<strong>in</strong>ary Study Four 92<br />

3.5.1 Procedure 92<br />

3.5.1.1 Initial tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and assessment procedure 92<br />

3.5.2 Results 93<br />

3.5.3 Discussion 94<br />

3.6 Contribution <strong>of</strong> Prelim<strong>in</strong>ary Studies’ f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs to Ma<strong>in</strong> Investigation 95<br />

3.6.1 Stimuli properties 95<br />

3.6.1.1 Uniqueness <strong>of</strong> stimuli 95<br />

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