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VSF 2010 Report - Nabo

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Discussion<br />

The two sections excavated through the boundary wall in <strong>2010</strong> revealed that it had several<br />

building phases and had been in use for a very long period of time. Unfortunately, neither<br />

section contained any visible tephra layers, but the differences in the colours of the turf<br />

construction phases – and in particular the fact that a podzol was directly underlying the<br />

southern part of the boundary wall and had been used in the earliest construction phase in<br />

both sections (identical to the Viking Age part of the site) – suggests that the earliest phase<br />

of the wall can be dated to the Viking Period. Moreover, modern fence posts set into the<br />

top of the wall and a fragment of barbed wire found in the top soil of Trench 42 indicate<br />

that the same boundary had been used until the early 20th century, although the fence line<br />

today is a few meters east of the western part of the turf boundary wall, and stretches<br />

considerably further to the south of the southern part of the wall (see Figure 2a for a view<br />

of the current fence line). It is hoped that in future field seasons more sections can be<br />

placed in the boundary wall in its eastern and northern sections in order to further<br />

investigate its construction and date.<br />

References<br />

Broddi (1904) Gaddavírslögin. Ingólfur II ár, 6 blað.<br />

68

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