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4 OPERATING MODES<br />

Copernicus Receiver Operating Modes<br />

Table 4.1<br />

Copernicus GPS Receiver Operating Modes<br />

Operating Modes<br />

Run Mode<br />

Standby Mode<br />

Monitor Mode<br />

Description<br />

Continuous tracking or<br />

normal mode<br />

Backup power or low<br />

power mode<br />

Flash upgrading mode<br />

Run Mode<br />

The RUN mode is the continuous tracking or the normal mode.<br />

Standby Mode<br />

The Copernicus GPS Receiver provides a Standby Mode in which the module's RAM<br />

memory is kept alive and the real-time clock is running while the rest of the receiver<br />

is turned off. RAM memory is used to store the GPS almanac, ephemeris, and last<br />

position.<br />

Using this information, together with the time information provided by the real-time<br />

clock, the receiver normally provides faster startup times. The type of start-up after<br />

Standby Mode depends on the state of the receiver prior to entering Standby Mode<br />

and on the length of time the receiver spent in the Standby Mode.<br />

If the receiver has almanac, ephemeris, and position information before entering<br />

Standby Mode, and the time spent in Standby Mode is less than two hours, the<br />

receiver will typically perform a hot start.<br />

If the receiver has all of the information listed above, but the time spent in Standby<br />

Mode is more than two hours, the receiver will typically perform a warm start.<br />

The GPS almanac, ephemeris and recent position are automatically stored in nonvolatile<br />

Flash memory. Even without time, the receiver can use the information stored<br />

in Flash memory to shorten the start-up time. In all cases, the receiver will use all of<br />

the available information to do the fastest start-up possible.<br />

Note – In the Standby Mode, the power consumption of the unit is very low. See<br />

Copernicus Standby Current, page 55.<br />

Monitor Mode<br />

Monitor Mode is the operating mode for upgrading the firmware stored in the Flash<br />

memory. See Chapter 11 for the firmware upgrade procedure.<br />

54 Copernicus GPS Receiver

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