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JP 1-02, DOD Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms - DMRTI ...

JP 1-02, DOD Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms - DMRTI ...

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As Amended Through 15 March 2012general quarters — A condition <strong>of</strong> readiness when naval action is imminent. All battlestations are fully manned <strong>and</strong> alert; ammunition is ready for instant loading; guns <strong>and</strong>guided missile launchers may be loaded.general support — 1. That support which is given to the supported force as a whole <strong>and</strong> notto any particular subdivision there<strong>of</strong>. See also close support; direct support; mutualsupport; support. 2. A tactical artillery mission. Also called GS. See also directsupport; general support-reinforcing. (<strong>JP</strong> 3-09.3)general support-reinforcing — General support-reinforcing artillery has the mission <strong>of</strong>supporting the force as a whole <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> providing reinforcing fires for other artilleryunits. Also called GSR.general unloading period — In amphibious operations, that part <strong>of</strong> the ship-to-shoremovement in which unloading is primarily logistic in character, <strong>and</strong> emphasizes speed<strong>and</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> unloading operations. It encompasses the unloading <strong>of</strong> units <strong>and</strong> carg<strong>of</strong>rom the ships as rapidly as facilities on the beach permit. It proceeds without regard toclass, type, or priority <strong>of</strong> cargo, as permitted by cargo h<strong>and</strong>ling facilities ashore. Seealso initial unloading period. (<strong>JP</strong> 3-<strong>02</strong>)geographic coordinates — The quantities <strong>of</strong> latitude <strong>and</strong> longitude which define theposition <strong>of</strong> a point on the surface <strong>of</strong> the Earth with respect to the reference spheroid.See also coordinates. (<strong>JP</strong> 2-03)geographic reference points — A means <strong>of</strong> indicating position, usually expressed either asdouble letters or as code words that are established in operation orders or by othermeans.geospatial engineering — Those engineering capabilities <strong>and</strong> activities that contribute to aclear underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> the physical environment by providing geospatial information<strong>and</strong> services to comm<strong>and</strong>ers <strong>and</strong> staffs. See also geospatial information <strong>and</strong> services.(<strong>JP</strong> 3-34)geospatial information — Information that identifies the geographic location <strong>and</strong>characteristics <strong>of</strong> natural or constructed features <strong>and</strong> boundaries on the Earth, including:statistical data <strong>and</strong> information derived from, among other things, remote sensing,mapping, <strong>and</strong> surveying technologies; <strong>and</strong> mapping, charting, geodetic data <strong>and</strong> relatedproducts. (<strong>JP</strong> 2-03)geospatial information <strong>and</strong> services — The collection, information extraction, storage,dissemination, <strong>and</strong> exploitation <strong>of</strong> geodetic, geomagnetic, imagery (both commercial<strong>and</strong> national source), gravimetric, aeronautical, topographic, hydrographic, littoral,cultural, <strong>and</strong> toponymic data accurately referenced to a precise location on the Earth’ssurface. Geospatial services include tools that enable users to access <strong>and</strong> manipulatedata, <strong>and</strong> also include instruction, training, laboratory support, <strong>and</strong> guidance for the use<strong>of</strong> geospatial data. Also called GI&S. (<strong>JP</strong> 2-03)136 <strong>JP</strong> 1-<strong>02</strong>

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