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JP 1-02, DOD Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms - DMRTI ...

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As Amended Through 15 March 2012ionizing radiation — Particulate (alpha, beta, <strong>and</strong> neutron) <strong>and</strong> electromagnetic (X-ray <strong>and</strong>gamma) radiation <strong>of</strong> sufficient energy to displace electrons from atoms, producing ions.(<strong>JP</strong> 3-11)ionosphere — That part <strong>of</strong> the atmosphere, extending from about 70 to 500 kilometers, inwhich ions <strong>and</strong> free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect electromagneticwaves.IR pointer — See infrared pointer. (<strong>JP</strong> 3-09.3)irregular forces — Armed individuals or groups who are not members <strong>of</strong> the regular armedforces, police, or other internal security forces. (<strong>JP</strong> 3-24)irregular warfare — A violent struggle among state <strong>and</strong> non-state actors for legitimacy<strong>and</strong> influence over the relevant population(s). Irregular warfare favors indirect <strong>and</strong>asymmetric approaches, though it may employ the full range <strong>of</strong> military <strong>and</strong> othercapacities, in order to erode an adversary’s power, influence, <strong>and</strong> will. Also called IW.(<strong>JP</strong> 1)isolated personnel — US military, Department <strong>of</strong> Defense civilians <strong>and</strong> contractorpersonnel (<strong>and</strong> others designated by the President or Secretary <strong>of</strong> Defense) who areseparated from their unit (as an individual or a group) while participating in a USsponsored military activity or mission <strong>and</strong> are, or may be, in a situation where theymust survive, evade, resist, or escape. See also combat search <strong>and</strong> rescue; search<strong>and</strong> rescue. (<strong>JP</strong> 3-50)isolated personnel report — A Department <strong>of</strong> Defense Form (DD 1833) containinginformation designed to facilitate the identification <strong>and</strong> authentication <strong>of</strong> an isolatedperson by a recovery force. Also called ISOPREP. See also authentication; evader;recovery force. (<strong>JP</strong> 3-50)issue control group — A detachment that operates the staging area, consisting <strong>of</strong> holdingareas <strong>and</strong> loading areas, in an operation. See also staging area. (<strong>JP</strong> 4-01.6)item manager — An individual within the organization <strong>of</strong> an inventory control point orother such organization assigned management responsibility for one or more specificitems <strong>of</strong> materiel. (<strong>JP</strong> 4-09)170 <strong>JP</strong> 1-<strong>02</strong>

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