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Pan-Pacific Conference XXXIV. Designing New Business Models in Developing Economies

This publication represents the Proceedings of the 34th Annual Pan-Pacific Conference being held in Lima, Peru May 29-31, 2017. The Pan-Pacific Conference has served as an important forum for the exchange of ideas and information for promoting understanding and cooperation among the peoples of the world since 1984. Last year, we had a memorable conference in Miri, Malaysia, in cooperation with Curtin University Sarawak, under the theme of “Building a Smart Society through Innovation and Co-creation.” Professor Pauline Ho served as Chair of the Local Organizing Committee, with strong leadership support of Pro Vice-Chancellor Professor Jim Mienczakowski and Dean Jonathan Winterton.

This publication represents the Proceedings of the 34th Annual Pan-Pacific Conference being held in Lima, Peru May 29-31, 2017. The Pan-Pacific Conference has served as an important forum for the exchange of ideas and information for promoting understanding and cooperation among the peoples of the world since 1984. Last year, we had a memorable conference in Miri, Malaysia, in cooperation with Curtin University Sarawak, under the theme of “Building a Smart Society through Innovation and Co-creation.” Professor Pauline Ho served as Chair of the Local Organizing Committee, with strong leadership support of Pro Vice-Chancellor Professor Jim Mienczakowski and Dean Jonathan Winterton.

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and impact of such <strong>in</strong>itiatives. These guidel<strong>in</strong>es take<br />

on added importance given that all <strong>in</strong>dications are<br />

that aspir<strong>in</strong>g practitioners will face <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

demands to show greater benefits for society and the<br />

firm as both the competitive forces associated with<br />

globalization cont<strong>in</strong>ue to spread and <strong>in</strong>tensify and<br />

society´s expectations <strong>in</strong> such areas as protect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the environment, eradicat<strong>in</strong>g poverty, ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

access to education, and guarantee<strong>in</strong>g human rights<br />

become more pronounced <strong>in</strong> the years ahead.<br />

The rema<strong>in</strong>der of this paper is divided <strong>in</strong>to three<br />

parts. Part two <strong>in</strong>itially presents a brief review of the<br />

range of recent social bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong>itiatives and how<br />

they have been implemented <strong>in</strong> the region <strong>in</strong> the<br />

case of various specific bus<strong>in</strong>ess endeavors. It<br />

subsequently traces the orig<strong>in</strong>s of social bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

<strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong> America so as to put more recent<br />

developments <strong>in</strong> proper context. Part three then<br />

enumerates a set of basic lessons for manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

social bus<strong>in</strong>ess undertak<strong>in</strong>gs aimed primarily at<br />

aspir<strong>in</strong>g practitioners –as opposed to, but not<br />

exclud<strong>in</strong>g, academics, researchers or public<br />

policymakers -- before transition<strong>in</strong>g to some<br />

conclud<strong>in</strong>g remarks.<br />

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