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524 A Psychology of <strong>Interrogations</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Confessions</strong><br />

police surgeon on 22 December that his sex drive had now improved <strong>and</strong> that<br />

he was masturbating frequently <strong>and</strong> able to ejaculate, were to have crucial consequences<br />

for him. The doctor considered it essential to obtain a semen sample<br />

from Kiszko <strong>and</strong> compare it with the semen found on Lesley Molseed’s clothing.<br />

The results from subsequent analyses, which clearly proved that Mr Kiszko was<br />

not the murderer, were suppressed at trial by the police <strong>and</strong> resulted in a wrongful<br />

conviction. The suppression of this crucial evidence was discovered by police<br />

officers who re-investigated the case in 1990–1991, following an application to<br />

the Home Secretary by a new defence team (Rose, Panter & Wilkinson, 1998).<br />

The Police Interviews<br />

Kiszko was initially questioned on 5 November 1975 in connection with a complaint<br />

concerning indecent exposure that occurred on 4 October 1975, <strong>and</strong> about<br />

his whereabouts at the beginning of October. These officers were not to interview<br />

Kiszko again. Instead, the detectives investigating the murder of Lesley<br />

Molseed were informed about Kiszko <strong>and</strong> the complaint of indecent exposure<br />

relating to 4 October (Rose, Panter & Wilkinson, 1998).<br />

Kiszko was later to be interviewed again at his home on 7 <strong>and</strong> 10 November by<br />

homicide detectives regarding his whereabouts on the first weekend in October.<br />

He gave varied accounts of his activities <strong>and</strong> whereabouts, which made the<br />

police suspicious about his motive for doing so <strong>and</strong> he was challenged about<br />

this. It seems from reading the relevant statements that Kiszko was unsure<br />

about the precise date when he returned home from hospital.<br />

At approximately 10.30 a.m. on Sunday 21 December 1975, Kiszko went<br />

voluntarily with the police to Rochdale Police Station (he was not arrested<br />

until the following day). He was to be extensively interviewed over a period of<br />

three days. He was 23 years of age. At the time he was employed as a clerk with<br />

the Inl<strong>and</strong> Revenue. He was an only child <strong>and</strong> lived with his mother <strong>and</strong> aunt.<br />

During the first interview, which occurred shortly after Kiszko arrived at<br />

the police station on the Sunday morning, he is asked about his whereabouts<br />

since the beginning of October 1975 <strong>and</strong> the indecent exposure allegation. It is<br />

pointed out to him that the police had information that contradicted his previous<br />

statements to the police that he had been in hospital at the time of the murder.<br />

Kiszko then admits that he had previously made a mistake about when he was<br />

discharged from hospital; he now states that he was discharged from hospital on<br />

15 September, but he insists that he never left his home between 15 September<br />

<strong>and</strong> 12 October. He was also confronted with witness accounts that he had been<br />

out on Bonfire Night on 5 November, a date on which Kiszko claimed he had<br />

been at home. He then admitted that he might have gone out on 5 November,<br />

but had not got out of his car. He blamed his inconsistent <strong>and</strong> hazy memory<br />

account on his injections. According to Rose, Panter <strong>and</strong> Wilkinson (1998):<br />

Whilst Kiszko had been shown to be a liar, <strong>and</strong> there was little doubt that those<br />

lies had been told to conceal guilt of one or more offences of indecent exposure,<br />

there was now a str<strong>and</strong> of suspicion, linking his lies to the murder, <strong>and</strong> that his<br />

last answer as to his ‘damned injections’ added strength to the link (p. 102).<br />

At 2.35 p.m. Kiszko is interviewed again. He states that he does not ‘fancy girls’,<br />

but mentions that before the murder he had received injections from his doctor

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