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Annual Report 2009/10 Excellence in Retailing - Douglas Holding

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5. Account<strong>in</strong>g and valuation pr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />

Intangible assets<br />

Goodwill that arises as part of capital consolidation, and that represents the excess of<br />

the cost of the bus<strong>in</strong>ess comb<strong>in</strong>ation over the company’s <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the net Fair Value of<br />

the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary, is capitalized accord<strong>in</strong>g to the requirements<br />

of IFRS 3 and subject to an annual impairment test and whenever there are trigger<strong>in</strong>g<br />

events <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g impairment. For the purposes of the impairment test, goodwill is allocated<br />

to the underly<strong>in</strong>g cash generat<strong>in</strong>g units (CGU) that are expected to profit from synergies<br />

aris<strong>in</strong>g from the acquisition. The ceil<strong>in</strong>g for the allocation is generally the respective<br />

operations of the subsidiaries as the operat<strong>in</strong>g segment <strong>in</strong> conformity with IFRS 8.5.<br />

If, with<strong>in</strong> the scope of this impairment test, the company ascerta<strong>in</strong>s that the recoverable<br />

amount of the CGU is less than its carry<strong>in</strong>g amount, the goodwill allocated to the CGU is<br />

written down and recognized to profit or loss. This cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be recognized even if the<br />

reasons for impairment cease to exist <strong>in</strong> subsequent periods.<br />

Other <strong>in</strong>tangible assets are carried at cost. Borrow<strong>in</strong>g costs are not <strong>in</strong>cluded when calculat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

acquisition costs, because there are no qualify<strong>in</strong>g assets <strong>in</strong> the DOUGLAS Group.<br />

Intangible assets with f<strong>in</strong>ite useful lives are subject to scheduled straight l<strong>in</strong>e amortization<br />

over their useful life. If they have an <strong>in</strong>def<strong>in</strong>ite useful life, these <strong>in</strong>tangible assets are<br />

not subject to scheduled amortization. These assets are reviewed for impairment at least<br />

once a year. If the recoverable amount of the asset is less than its carry<strong>in</strong>g amount, it is<br />

written down to its Fair Value. If the reasons for write-downs made <strong>in</strong> previous years no<br />

longer apply, the assets are written up. Intangible assets that are subject to scheduled<br />

amortization are only subject to an impairment test if there are trigger<strong>in</strong>g events <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

impairment.<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

If items of property, plant and equipment are used for longer than one year, these are<br />

carried at cost less scheduled straight-l<strong>in</strong>e depreciation. Investment subsidies received reduce<br />

that asset’s cost for which the subsidy was granted. As a rule, borrow<strong>in</strong>g costs are not<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded when calculat<strong>in</strong>g acquisition costs for property, plant and equipment, but are<br />

immediately expensed to the <strong>in</strong>come statement, because there are no qualify<strong>in</strong>g assets <strong>in</strong><br />

the DOUGLAS Group. In the year of purchase, property, plant and equipment are depreciated<br />

on a pro rata temporis basis. Where <strong>in</strong>dications of impairment exist, impairment<br />

tests are conducted for the correspond<strong>in</strong>g asset. Items of property, plant and equipment<br />

are derecognized when removed or further economic benefits are no longer expected from<br />

that asset’s use. The ga<strong>in</strong> or loss from the disposal of the asset arises from the difference<br />

between its net realizable value and carry<strong>in</strong>g amount.<br />

The amortization and depreciation periods for <strong>in</strong>tangible assets and property, plant<br />

and equipment are determ<strong>in</strong>ed based on their useful lives and are as follows:<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ancial statements<br />

Facts & figures<br />

Consolidated <strong>in</strong>come statement<br />

Consolidated balance sheet<br />

Statement of changes <strong>in</strong> Group equity<br />

Segment report<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Consolidated Cash Flow statement<br />

Notes<br />

Notes to the <strong>in</strong>come statement<br />

Notes to the balance sheet<br />

Auditor’s report<br />

129

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