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SummaryPATTERNS OF GIRLS´ AND WOMEN´S BEHAVIOUR BETWEEN TRADITION AND EMANCIPATION,GERMAN BORDERLAND 1880–1938Jana MachačováThe sound analyzes patterns of behaviour of three women´s generations (born about 1850, 1875 and 1910) takendown in memoirs of Eva Althammer-Švorčíková and collates them with results from previous researchesof behavioural patterns in the 19th century. It validates outlasting of older behavioural patterns in orientation on therole of housewife, fortune in front of love in marriage, favour of social homogeneity. However, it is also obvious,that some of new patterns oriented on careful education of girls, their professional preparation instead of commongaining ground in the congenial families. Institutional securing of support and scholarships for poor students, girlsalso, was a new possibility from which a new behavioural pattern evolved.96