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User Interface Design and Ergonomics - National Open University of ...

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UNIT 2 PROTOTYPING METHODS AND TOOLS<br />

Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />

1.0 Introduction<br />

2.0 Objectives<br />

3.0 Main Content<br />

3.1 Fidelity <strong>of</strong> Prototypes<br />

3.2 Low-Fidelity Prototypes<br />

3.3 Medium-fidelity Prototypes<br />

3.4 High-Fidelity Prototypes<br />

3.5 <strong>User</strong> <strong>Interface</strong> Modes <strong>and</strong> Modalities<br />

3.6 Widgets<br />

3.7 The Wizard <strong>of</strong> OZ prototype<br />

4.0 Conclusion<br />

5.0 Summary<br />

6.0 Tutor Marked Assignment<br />

7.0 Further Reading <strong>and</strong> Other Resources<br />

1.0 INTRODUCTION<br />

You will be introduced to various prototyping methods <strong>and</strong> tools in this unit. Fidelity <strong>of</strong><br />

prototypes will be discussed with emphasis on Low-Fidelity, Medium-Fidelity <strong>and</strong> High-<br />

Fidelity Prototypes. <strong>User</strong> <strong>Interface</strong> modes <strong>and</strong> modalities are also mentioned.<br />

2.0 OBJECTIVES<br />

By the end this unit, you should be able to:<br />

Explain various prototype terms<br />

Describe the user interface modes <strong>and</strong> modalities.<br />

Explain the term widget.<br />

3.0 MAIN CONTENT<br />

3.1 FIDELITY OF PROTOTYPES<br />

This refers to how accurately the prototypes resemble the final design in terms <strong>of</strong> visual<br />

appearance, interaction style, <strong>and</strong> level <strong>of</strong> detail.<br />

The three main fidelity types are:-<br />

Low-Fidelity prototypes<br />

Medium-Fidelity prototypes<br />

High-Fidelity prototype<br />

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