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Rapid Assessment for Resilient Recovery and ... - GFDRR

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introduction of wastewater service fees. At the same time, a more diligent protection of the<br />

environment through untreated wastewater is needed from the government.<br />

Many of the wastewater systems are open lagoons or ponds that may easily become<br />

inundated, overflowing contaminated water to neighboring areas, outside of the treatment<br />

plant. In Bangkok, storm water from khlongs (canals) is mixed with wastewater which<br />

means that the water that reaches the wastewater treatment plants is sometimes too<br />

‘clean’ <strong>for</strong> the treatment to work effectively. It is important to think of containment strategies<br />

as well as treatment efficacy strategies <strong>for</strong> these wastewater systems, so that wastewater<br />

is kept separate from floodwaters.<br />

Lastly, it is very important to work closely with communities, to ensure better resilience<br />

along the various water canals. It becomes the mutual responsibility of the utility <strong>and</strong> the<br />

community to protect the raw water intakes, to ensure uninterrupted service provision as<br />

far as possible, <strong>and</strong> protect the communities from public health risks resulting from<br />

pollution through wastewater.<br />

THAI FLOOD 2011 RAPID ASSESSMENT FOR RESILIENT RECOVERY AND RECONSTRUCTION PLANNING<br />

101

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