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Rapid Assessment for Resilient Recovery and ... - GFDRR

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The second assumption applies the share of the damaged area by the flood to in<strong>for</strong>mal<br />

workers <strong>and</strong> international migrant workers (13.12 percent on average). The provincial data<br />

is applied <strong>and</strong> weighted by the density of agricultural employment <strong>and</strong> the share of the<br />

agricultural area in the flooded provinces to take into account the difference in cultivation<br />

area. It is based on the fact that most in<strong>for</strong>mal workers are primarily in the agricultural<br />

sector, which is largely area-based.<br />

Table 75 provides evidence on the robustness of the findings, with respect to the assumptions<br />

made on the impact of agricultural l<strong>and</strong> damage on household consumption. Results<br />

from both sets of specifications suggest that around 1.9 million households are severely<br />

affected <strong>and</strong> thus are in need of immediate assistance.<br />

The total number of <strong>for</strong>mal workers affected by the floods is estimated at approximately 1<br />

million. Based on that estimation <strong>and</strong> the first assumption, it can be estimated that 2.3<br />

million of the in<strong>for</strong>mal workers <strong>and</strong> 0.2 million migrants are suffering from the flood.<br />

However, if figures are calculated under the second assumption, different figures result.<br />

Under this methodology, approximately 2.1 million of in<strong>for</strong>mal workers <strong>and</strong> 0.3 million<br />

migrants have been affected by the flooding.<br />

Excluding migrant workers, affected Thai workers account <strong>for</strong> 8.76 <strong>and</strong> 8.25 percent (Method<br />

1 <strong>and</strong> 2) of total employment. These figures result in THB 110 billion (Method 1) <strong>and</strong> THB<br />

122 billion (Method 2) total loss.<br />

The <strong>for</strong>ecasted estimates of the total income loss from the beginning of the flood to 2014<br />

are around THB 129.1 billion. The total impact estimated under this method is higher than<br />

the impact of the first <strong>and</strong> second method by approximately THB 7 billion. The economic<br />

sectors that are highly affected are in the service sector, including wholesale <strong>and</strong> retail<br />

trade <strong>and</strong> repair, hotels <strong>and</strong> restaurants, <strong>and</strong> financial intermediation. These three sectors<br />

are negatively impacted by more than THB 25 billion in total losses.<br />

Table 75: Estimates of<br />

income loss in the floodaffected<br />

areas in Thai<br />

baht, millions<br />

Public Formal In<strong>for</strong>mal Formal <strong>and</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mal Migrants Total<br />

Method 1 68,450.71 33,940.22 102,390.93 7,819.94 110,210.87<br />

Method 2 68,450.71 36,535.51 104,986.22 16,963.42 121,949.64<br />

Table 76: Forecasted<br />

estimates of personal<br />

income loss (2011–2014)<br />

in Thai baht, millions<br />

Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry &<br />

2011<br />

4,650.0<br />

2012<br />

249.6<br />

2013<br />

250.4<br />

2014<br />

251.1<br />

Total<br />

(at nominal price)<br />

5,401<br />

Fisheries (ALFF)<br />

Mining & Quarrying<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Manufacturing Industries (Mfg)<br />

1,494.0<br />

376.8<br />

-<br />

-<br />

1,870.8<br />

Electricity, Gas & Water Supply<br />

231.4<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

231.4<br />

Wholesale <strong>and</strong> Retail Trade; Repair<br />

11,413.6<br />

21,298.5<br />

10,726.5<br />

-<br />

43,438.6<br />

of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles <strong>and</strong><br />

Personal <strong>and</strong> Household Goods<br />

Hotels <strong>and</strong> Restaurants<br />

9,949.5<br />

18,588.4<br />

9,372.7<br />

-<br />

37,910.7<br />

Transport & Communication<br />

3,388.5<br />

5,891.7<br />

2,920.5<br />

-<br />

12,200.7<br />

Financial Intermediation<br />

479.6<br />

24,474.3<br />

-<br />

-<br />

24,953.9<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Social Work<br />

36.9<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

36.9<br />

Other Community, Social <strong>and</strong><br />

1,179.5<br />

1,286.7<br />

572.2<br />

-<br />

3,038.5<br />

Personal Services Activities<br />

Total<br />

32,823<br />

72,166<br />

23,842.3<br />

251.1<br />

129,082.4<br />

208 THAI FLOOD 2011 RAPID ASSESSMENT FOR RESILIENT RECOVERY AND RECONSTRUCTION PLANNING

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