Rapid Assessment for Resilient Recovery and ... - GFDRR
Rapid Assessment for Resilient Recovery and ... - GFDRR
Rapid Assessment for Resilient Recovery and ... - GFDRR
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damaged cell sites were in the provinces of Pathum Thani, Nonthaburi, Ayuthaya <strong>and</strong> in<br />
Bangkok. The sites were either impacted directly by the floodwater or could not operate due<br />
to temporary power cuts. With the limited in<strong>for</strong>mation at h<strong>and</strong>, the assessment assumed<br />
that half of the base stations that were not operational as of 1 November 2011 were flood<br />
damaged, <strong>and</strong> the other half were not operational because of cuts to electricity supplies<br />
due to the floods, <strong>and</strong> that the damaged cell sites are split equally between 2G cell sites<br />
<strong>and</strong> 3G cell sites. The estimated damage to cellular communications, which include the<br />
damaged cell sites, amounted to THB 280.92 million.<br />
Sub-sector / Component Public Private Total<br />
L<strong>and</strong>-based communications<br />
Leased line data network<br />
Voice data l<strong>and</strong>line<br />
Cellular communications<br />
Transmission systems<br />
Broadcasting<br />
TV <strong>and</strong> radio broadcasting<br />
Community radio broadcasting<br />
Postal services<br />
Postal installations<br />
TOTAL<br />
125.19<br />
188.37<br />
57.97<br />
-<br />
135.00<br />
506.53<br />
41.98<br />
386.78<br />
280.92<br />
24.75<br />
48.67<br />
-<br />
783.10<br />
167.17<br />
575.15<br />
280.92<br />
82.72<br />
48.67<br />
135.00<br />
1,289.63<br />
Table 45: Telecommunications<br />
sector – Damage in<br />
Thai baht, millions<br />
It should be noted that figures of damage <strong>and</strong> losses provided in this assessment were<br />
based on in<strong>for</strong>mation provided by the public (CAT, TOT) <strong>and</strong> private (TRUE) telecommunications<br />
service providers. It is important to also note that the in<strong>for</strong>mation on damage <strong>and</strong><br />
losses of other major private mobile operators (AIS, DTAC) was not available at the time of<br />
the assessment <strong>and</strong> that many provinces, including the densely populated ones<br />
neighboring Bangkok, are still flooded. Extrapolations were made based on the market<br />
share in<strong>for</strong>mation (AIS, DTAC, <strong>and</strong> TRUE: 43.5, 30.51 <strong>and</strong> 24 percent respectively) <strong>and</strong><br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation provided by the NBTC to estimate total damage in the telecommunications<br />
sector in the 26 flood-affected provinces.<br />
The estimated damage to the broadcasting sub-sector, which includes television <strong>and</strong> radio<br />
broadcasting, as well as community radio, amounted to THB 131.39 million. The figures of<br />
damage <strong>and</strong> losses in the broadcasting sub-sector were based on in<strong>for</strong>mation provided by<br />
public service providers (TV Channel 9, Channel 11). The floods inflicted damage to<br />
buildings, recording <strong>and</strong> broadcasting <strong>and</strong> other electrical equipment as well as transmission<br />
systems. The in<strong>for</strong>mation on damage to other major private broadcasting operators<br />
was not available at the time of the assessment. The in<strong>for</strong>mation collected in Nakhon<br />
Sawan, where one third of community radio stations were affected by floods <strong>and</strong> ceased<br />
operations <strong>for</strong> two months on average, was used as reference to estimate damage to<br />
community radio in the 26 flood-affected provinces.<br />
Postal services were also affected by the floods. Thail<strong>and</strong> Post reported that damage was<br />
concentrated in eight severely flooded provinces (Bangkok, Lop Buri, Pathum Thani,<br />
Nonthaburi, Nakhon Sawan, Ayuthaya, Nakhon Phatom <strong>and</strong> Samut Sakhon) with a total<br />
of 77 post offices damaged. Estimated damage to the postal services sub-sector, which<br />
include mainly damage incurred to buildings, counter service sets <strong>and</strong> equipment of<br />
Thail<strong>and</strong> Post, amounted to THB 135 million.<br />
130 THAI FLOOD 2011 RAPID ASSESSMENT FOR RESILIENT RECOVERY AND RECONSTRUCTION PLANNING