Programska knjižica - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo
Programska knjižica - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo
Programska knjižica - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo
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iti pobrojane uočene anomalije i neka strana (egzotična) rješenja u aktualnom<br />
hodu bolonjske reforme.<br />
PARTIAL ASSESSMENTS OF THE BOLOGNA REFORM AT<br />
THE UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB AND RECALL OF THE<br />
HUMBOLDTIAN IDEA OF UNIVERSITY<br />
Universities with their faculties are places today rich for the development<br />
of knowledge and methods of researching, with the intellectual skills and moral<br />
virtues, where high level education are usually attained by scholars. Other<br />
schools are using and applying knowledge and methods that being produced by<br />
the universities, and within that hierarchy, a university may be understood as<br />
the highest school. What is the best model (conception) of the modern faculty<br />
throughout the evolution of the University? A status was rather diversity in the<br />
history of European universities, but a new model of university has been set-up<br />
in the recent times in the countries – members of the EU, under the key-note<br />
name Bologna university reform. The same process was also started in Croatia<br />
by 2005 in all 8 universities with smaller or higher momentum of changes in<br />
them, respectively. A current regime of the Bologna education in the Croatian<br />
universities provoked bursts of the methodological-didactic requesting for the<br />
new course books, handbooks and other guides, in accordance with Bologna<br />
dynamics. It is more than obvious that previous editions and manuals become<br />
anachronism. A new ways for creative and independent (by itself) learning has<br />
to be shown to students, which suppress a traditional studying in Croatia that<br />
had been based upon the German model developed by the brothers of W. von<br />
Humboldt (1767−1835) and A. von Humboldt (1769–1859). By the first partial<br />
phenomenological assessments of the Bologna regime, we judge that short<br />
textbooks or manuals (printed and/or e-editions) become very attractive for the<br />
particular teaching courses, even as shorter as possible (so called “very short<br />
introduction”) that includes a core (catalog) of knowledge and applications<br />
of the subjects. In Croatia students today “are suffering” and will be suffered<br />
by the characteristic academic crossroad. They are in between Scylla of the<br />
traditional Humboldtian’s university and Charybdis of the Bologna’s vortices<br />
gathering up the ECTS-points and better grade, where the Humboldtian’s type<br />
implies structure: fundamental lectures – followed by the thematic exercises<br />
(problems), and seminars – laboratory exercises. However, a virtual self-gaining<br />
of the quality of education is assumed due to the new forms and methods<br />
of teaching and of the high interaction of students and educators. Next to the<br />
Humboldtian idea of university, characterized by the longest life time with a<br />
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