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Programska knjižica - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo

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ENIS ZEBIĆ<br />

Zagreb, Hrvatska /<br />

Zagreb, Croatia<br />

MEDIJI: IZMEĐU VLASTI, PROFITA<br />

I JAVNOG INTERESA<br />

Problemi sveučilišta u 21. stoljeću – između Scile vlasti i Haribde kapitala, a<br />

u trajnoj okrenutosti prema humanističkim vrijednostima – okvir su unutar kojeg<br />

treba propitati samorazumijevanje, a potom i obrazovanje novinarske profesije,<br />

kao one koja bi u demokratskom društvu svim sudionicima omogućila pravo na<br />

kvalificirano i kompetentno sudjelovanje u demokratskom procesu. Tri su moguće<br />

pozicije i tri moguća razumijevanja novinarstva – ono koje ga razumije kao slugu/servis<br />

ekonomije i/ili kapitala, ono koje ga razumije kao slugu/servis politike<br />

i ono koje ga razumije kao servis javnosti. Ove prve dvije opcije imaju i svoju<br />

»legalnu« inačicu – to su eksperti za odnose s javnošću. Gdje počinje, a gdje prestaje<br />

novinarstvo kao neizostavan i konstitutivan dio demokratskog procesa (od<br />

posredovanja u pribavljanju informacija potrebnih za sudjelovanje i odlučivanje u<br />

demokratskom procesu do elementarnog ljudskog prava na iskazivanje vlastitog<br />

mišljenja), a gdje počinje (i gdje prestaje?!) servisiranje vlasti i/ili kapitala?<br />

MEDIA: BETWEEN AUTHORITIES, PROFIT<br />

AND PUBLIC INTEREST<br />

The problems of universities in the 21st century – caught between the<br />

Scylla of government and the Charybdis of capital, but in permanent orientation<br />

towards humanistic values – are the framework within which the self-perception,<br />

and, thereupon, the education of the journalist profession should be<br />

questioned, since it should empower all the participants in a democratic society<br />

to skillfully and competently participate in the democratic process. There are<br />

three possible positions and three possible perceptions of journalism – the one<br />

seeing it as a servant/service of economy and/or capital, the one seeing it as a<br />

servant/service of politics, and the one seeing it as a public service. The first<br />

two options have their “legal” version – the experts for public relations. Where<br />

is the beginning, and where the end, of journalism as an integral and constitutive<br />

part of the democratic process (from mediation in obtaining information<br />

needed for participating and decision making in the democratic process, to the<br />

elementary human right to express one’s opinion), and where is the beginning<br />

(and where is the end?!) of servicing the government and/or capital?<br />

131

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