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Programska knjižica - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo

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82<br />

of its disciplines. However, during modern history of university important<br />

and perhaps fundamental changes on both sides of this source were<br />

introduced. Progressive optimism which promoted science as myth of<br />

modernity has been diminished and deconstructed lately. Does this deconstruction<br />

produce a bricolage, or a change of totalitarian unity into<br />

wholeness?<br />

2. How does university manage its intertwined mission (to produce highly<br />

educated workers who enter labor market with their useful abilities<br />

and to produce scholars who pursue the ideal of universal knowledge<br />

for its own sake) at the same time? This is not just recent idea really,<br />

as Schiller’s inaugural lecture in Jena (May 1789) exemplifies. At the<br />

same time, university is expected to produce knowledge as its highest<br />

good and useful solutions for trivial applications needed in profit-making<br />

processes, and for domination and hegemony necessary for social<br />

management. Famous Humboldt university reform (1810) was shaped<br />

as much by enlightened philosophical principles as by need to recreate<br />

Prussia into strong and stable state with the mission to unite all Germany,<br />

with a touch but not too much of modernization. Can both these<br />

double missions continue to live hand in hand?<br />

3. Neoliberal approach to the reform of university which became especially<br />

stressed and stressful part of so-called Bologna process is contradictory:<br />

fundamental tenet of neoliberalism is that state and economy<br />

have to stay apart, and that politics should not try to direct business and<br />

market processes; in case of university and other public services, however,<br />

it is expected that state power and not university as autonomous<br />

enterprise has to pressure university into more business-like behavior,<br />

with the aim to produce “fast-food” labor force with directly applicable<br />

skills and knowledge, profit-ready solutions for productive processes,<br />

and practical ideas of how to maintain social stability. If university is or<br />

can become an enterprise, it should, according to neoliberal principles,<br />

be left alone, because state pressure cannot have positive managerial<br />

effects on entrepreneurship; but, on the other side, neoliberal mantra<br />

insists that state is to pressure all public services to become market oriented,<br />

and to sell them on the market finally, to privatize them – from<br />

prison to university. At another level of contradiction, university is expected<br />

to embrace managerial leadership over its pedagogical and research<br />

activities, while this kind of management applies exactly those<br />

methods and motives which were exposed by university itself as destructive<br />

to science, and dangerous for society as a whole. This is more<br />

than simple contradiction, because it reveals that neoliberal vision is to

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