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Programska knjižica - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo

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UNIVERSITY: FROM SPECULATION TO CRISIS<br />

In this presentation I will focus on a problem that German philosopher<br />

Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling (1775–1854) explored in his lectures dedicated<br />

to academy disposition, which were titled and published as On University<br />

Studies (Vorlesungen über die Methode des akademischen Studiums).<br />

I will particularly focus on the first three out of fourteen Schelling’s lectures,<br />

which dealt with the absolute idea of science, scientific and moral disposition<br />

of academy, and with the preconditions for academic studies. According<br />

to Schelling, achieving the ideally perceived knowledge at a university is not<br />

only possible, but also necessary, due to ongoing activities of transforming reality<br />

into ideality, which results in knowledge. Presenting Schelling’s teaching<br />

on methods of academic studies will serve as an orientation for evaluating the<br />

state in which university finds itself today.<br />

Therefore, in my presentation I will also respond to the current state of<br />

university for which I argue that is first and foremost marked by crisis. The<br />

loss of identity of knowledge and action, which characterizes the foundations<br />

of modern university, leads to dispersion of productive strengths of science,<br />

and consequently to elimination of knowledge as an unconditional purpose of<br />

research and scientific work in general. As a result of that, just as Austrian scientist<br />

Konrad Paul Liessmann stated, knowledge loses its meaning in society<br />

and its importance is replaced by information and information management.<br />

NEDILJKO MATIĆ<br />

Hrvatski Crveni križ, Zagreb, Hrvatska /<br />

Croatian Red Cross, Zagreb, Croatia<br />

SVEUČILIŠTE U E-DRUŠTVU<br />

Autor razmatra razvoj sveučilišta u virtualnom društvu visoko razvijenih<br />

oblika komuniciranja i sudjelovanja u virtualnim zajednicama, ali bez fizičke<br />

prisutnosti samih članova. Može li sveučilište, u zajednici koja ne poznaje<br />

geografske granice i koja samim time iskače iz izvorne definicije ‘zajednice’,<br />

ponuditi novu mogućnost obrazovanju da postane istinsko razumijevanje, potiče<br />

razvitak i oblikovanje pojedinca, ili će se usmjeravati prema političkim i<br />

ekonomskim interesima, prema komercijaliziranju i ekonimiziranju znanja.<br />

93

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