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Standard CMMI Appraisal Method for Process Improvement (SCAMPI)

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2.1.4 Examine Objective Evidence from Interviews (continued)<br />

Implementation<br />

Guidance<br />

Interviews provide the most flexible source of detailed data. Face-to-face<br />

interaction with people who enact the practices being investigated allows the<br />

team to seek detailed in<strong>for</strong>mation and to understand the interrelationships<br />

among various practices. Detailed in<strong>for</strong>mation to address specific data<br />

collection needs can be sought and verified in real time.<br />

It is important to avoid sampling interviewees <strong>for</strong> a session such that two<br />

people in the same reporting chain (e.g., a superior and one of his or her direct<br />

reports) are in the same interview session. This applies to members of the<br />

appraisal team as well. People who have this type of relationship with one<br />

another may be uncom<strong>for</strong>table with the expectation <strong>for</strong> them to be completely<br />

candid during the interview.<br />

Samples of interviewees are typically grouped into categories that roughly<br />

correspond to life-cycle phases, engineering disciplines, organizational<br />

groupings, and/or PA affinities. As stated previously, interviews of<br />

project/program management personnel are typically grouped by project,<br />

while FARs sampled <strong>for</strong> a given interview come from across the<br />

organizational unit.<br />

There are three basic <strong>for</strong>ms of interviews used in <strong>SCAMPI</strong>. They are<br />

described below.<br />

Continued on next page<br />

Page II-82<br />

CMU/SEI-2001-HB-001

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