Application and Optimisation of the Spatial Phase Shifting ...

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Application and Optimisation of the
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Table of Contents 1 1 INTRODUCTION
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3 1 Introduction The present era of
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Introduction 5 retrieval can help t
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7 2 Statistical Properties of Speck
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2.1 Experimental set-up 9 Gaussian
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2.2 First-order speckle statistics
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2.3 Second-order speckle statistics
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47 3 Electronic or Digital Speckle
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3.1 Subtraction-mode ESPI 49 some 4
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 51 filled u
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 53 known si
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 55 α n =α
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 57 But reme
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 59 ϕ ϕ O,
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 61 These fo
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 63 ∞ ~ ~
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 65 ∞ N
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 67 The spec
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 69 − 0. 2
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 71 ν x 0 i
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3.2 Phase-shifting ESPI 73 to think
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3.3 Temporal phase shifting 75 Agai
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3.3 Temporal phase shifting 77 addi
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 79 which
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 81 3.4.1
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 83 cross
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 85 Fig.
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 87 arran
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 89 infor
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 91 frequ
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 93 altho
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 95 error
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3.4 Spatial phase shifting 97 Since
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100 Quantification of displacement-
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110
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112 Comparison of noise in phase ma
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134 Improvements on SPS intensity o
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136 Improvements on SPS 0.14 σ d /
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138 Improvements on SPS we are conc
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140 Improvements on SPS 6.2 Modifie
Page 144 and 145: 142 Improvements on SPS 0.12 σ d /
Page 146 and 147: 144 Improvements on SPS Fig. 6.7 te
Page 148 and 149: 146 Improvements on SPS Finally, bo
Page 150 and 151: 148 Improvements on SPS To use the
Page 152 and 153: 150 Improvements on SPS The improve
Page 154 and 155: 152 Improvements on SPS On the whol
Page 156 and 157: 154 Improvements on SPS In classica
Page 158 and 159: 156 Improvements on SPS generally n
Page 160 and 161: 158 Improvements on SPS 0.10 σ d /
Page 162 and 163: 160 Improvements on SPS uncertain,
Page 164 and 165: 162 Improvements on SPS To obtain p
Page 166 and 167: 164 Improvements on SPS Fig. 6.22:
Page 168 and 169: 166 Improvements on SPS This proced
Page 170 and 171: 168 Improvements on SPS 6.7.2 Long-
Page 172 and 173: 170 Improvements on SPS Fig. 6.28:
Page 174 and 175: 172 Improvements on SPS the heater
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Page 178 and 179: 176 Summary method to search for a
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Page 182 and 183: 180 References [Bot97] [Bra87] [Bro
Page 184 and 185: 182 References [Ett97] [Fac93] [Far
Page 186 and 187: 184 References [Har94] [Her96] [Het
Page 188 and 189: 186 References [Kuj89] [Kuj91a] [Ku
Page 190 and 191: 188 References [McLa86] [Mer83] J.
Page 192 and 193: 190 References [Rav99] I. Raveh, E.
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Page 198 and 199: 196 Appendix A: Counting events and
Page 200 and 201: 198 Appendix B: Real-time phase cal
Page 202 and 203: 200 Appendix C: Derivation of inten
Page 204 and 205: I 1 a r g ( S ~ ( ) ) 202 Appendix
Page 206 and 207: 204 Appendix D: Alternative error-c
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Page 212 and 213: 210 The author List of publications
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