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186 THE MEDICAL LANGUAGE OF ST. LUKE. [vaut ii.<br />

18. " Now this man purchased a field with the reward<br />

of iniquity ; and falling heacUonrj {Trprjvijg), he burst asunder<br />

in the midst, and all his bowels gushed out."<br />

* TTpriviiQ, peculiar to St. Luke, was used as a technical<br />

term in medical language. Thus Galen says, Fract. Oomm.<br />

i, 3 (xviii. B. 336) : dvoTv a^^xifxcnojv efxv)]fx6vtvaev virriov re<br />

KOI irprivovi'— oXov fxlv ovv to awfxa KilaQai Trprjvtg Al^o/xti'<br />

orav r] fxlv jaGTrjp Karwuev avcoBev Se y to vcjtov. Hipp.<br />

Artie. 836 : irptjvia KaTaKXivavra tov avOp(i)7rov ovTd) Kura-<br />

TuviLv. Hipp. Moch. 850 : awwipsXoit] S' av Koi eiriaTpi\pig<br />

ajKiovog kv tovtoiotiv av tm fx\v Ig to vittlov, Iv t(J^ ce Ig to<br />

Trpr]vig. Hipp. Artie. 813 : icotTretra 7rp{]V£a KaraicXtvat.<br />

Hipp. Intern. Affect. 540 : £7rt St to. Trp^via rjv KaraKtJjrat<br />

ovK aXyki. Aretaeus, Acut. Morb. 3 : Ke(j)aXri iroiiciXwg<br />

dia(TTpo(j)og, ciXXote fxtv yap Ig to irprjveg to^ovtui, tvT£ Ig<br />

TO aTipvov i) ytvvg epd^ei. Aret. Sign. Acut, Morb. 5<br />

K£(j)aXi) 7rpr)vrig eg OwpaKa avvvevevKvla. Galen. Comm. iii.<br />

24, Epid. ii. (xvii. A. 434) : ixiTaa\i]fxaTiaTiov tov ayKU)va<br />

iravTOLojg, koi IttI to irpr^veg koX iitttiov. Galen. Comm. iii.<br />

21, Offic. (xviii. B. 859) : lljcnrep tov te vtttiov koi irpr^vovg<br />

avwdvvojTaTov Igti. Galen. Anat. Muscul. (xviii. B. 988)<br />

17 Se Ivipyata kol tovtov tijv KepKi^a nepiayeiv tig to irprivig.<br />

§ LXXIX.<br />

Acts, II.<br />

* ovyytELV. * avy\v(Jig. * Iniy^iuv. * l7rdr]inE'iv. * yXevKog.<br />

* avcjTtjpor * fxeaTOvadai. * irpoaTtiiyvvjXi.<br />

*,)Xoe (verse 2, § 40). */3t'atoc (v. 2, § 77). *7rvoi7(v. 2,<br />

§89). 7r£mg (v. 38, § 59).<br />

6. "Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude<br />

came together, and were confounded {avvexOOvi), because that<br />

every man heard them speak in his own language."

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