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MEGATRENDS AND MEDIA

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TRANSFORMATION OF THE <strong>MEDIA</strong> GARDEN<br />

In the context of these events, the media literacy can be deined as one of the<br />

primary outcomes of complex and structured educational, enlightening<br />

and scientiic activities, which with synergistic implementation result<br />

in qualitative changes at the individual and societal level. The complex<br />

of these activities is called media education. 1 Media education can also<br />

be deined as the process of learning and teaching about the media.<br />

“It is a long-term process, which is characterized by systematization and<br />

purposefulness in the acquisition of media competence and increasing the<br />

level of media literacy. “ 2<br />

Media education is very dificult to deine as a separate scientiic<br />

discipline, because it combines elements of media studies, pedagogy,<br />

psychology, sociology, political science and other disciplines.<br />

2 Mobile Applications<br />

The arrival of smart phones has completely changed the perspective on<br />

the use of mobile devices. To achieve maximum utilization of the potential<br />

of smart phones having a performance compatible with computers, it<br />

is necessary to develop new and even more sophisticated applications.<br />

Mobile apps are special programs that the user can download from the<br />

Internet and install to his mobile phone. Possibilities of using apps are<br />

constantly expanding and they are limited only by speciic features of the<br />

mobile devices. Besides playing games, users use apps, e.g. to purchase<br />

products, get various information or to communicate.<br />

Every day more and more users connect to the Internet by using a mobile<br />

device. According to the research of the International Telecommunication<br />

Union, there is more than 5.9 billion mobile phone in the world, more<br />

than a billion of which is actively used. 3<br />

1 VRABEC, N.: Metodologické aspekty výskumu mediálnej gramotnosti:<br />

Limitujúce faktory výskumných nástrojov a stratégií. In: Megatrendy<br />

a média 2013, Dotyk zla: Mediálna výchova a výchova médií. Trnava : FMK<br />

UCM in Trnava. 2013, p. 234.<br />

2 PETRANOVÁ, D.: Charakteristika predmetu mediálna výchova. In: Mediálna<br />

výchova pre učiteľov stredných škôl. Trnava: FMK UCM in Trnava. 2011,<br />

p. 190.<br />

3 Kľúčoví ukazovatelia informačných a komunikačných technológií. [online].<br />

[2013-01-04]. Available at: .<br />

141

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