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MEGATRENDS AND MEDIA

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<strong>MEGATRENDS</strong> <strong>AND</strong> <strong>MEDIA</strong><br />

CURRENT TRENDS IN <strong>MEDIA</strong> ENVIRONMENT<br />

TRANSFORMATION<br />

Jozef Matúš – Jana Galera<br />

ABSTRACT:<br />

The paper investigates the issue of the transformation of the media environment<br />

in a growing new economy. The impact of digitalization, transformation of media<br />

ownership, media history and social media entering status quo in this ield are<br />

discussed in the paper. Economic approach to media studies is emphasised as it<br />

focuses on the position, economic structure and dynamics of media enterprises<br />

behaviour on one hand and the content of offered media products, on the other<br />

hand. Characteristics of media institutions, their diversiication, developing<br />

competitiveness at the media market are discussed in the paper. An analysis of<br />

the current situation in the media market, a structure of the media ownership<br />

and the role of media form an important part of the paper.<br />

KEY WORDS:<br />

media environment, globalisation, information, transformation, economy of<br />

media, media ownership, commercialisation, media market<br />

1 Introduction<br />

Current growing trends in the ield of entrepreneurship, in opening<br />

new businesses, in entertainment industry and media can be observed.<br />

The trends are developed by the process of globalisation of media and<br />

its transition into digital formats. Tackling the above mentioned issue<br />

successfully needs understanding the megatrends and media and it<br />

is conditioned by a scientiic discourse on this topic in professionals´<br />

circles.<br />

We are convinced that also in Slovakia there are specialists and experts<br />

who are interested in scientiic work and in gaining scientiic knowledge<br />

that is useful for individuals and for the companies they work for and<br />

for general public. Science (from Latin scientia, meaning „knowledge“)<br />

was based on freedom and critical thinking that were developed in the<br />

Ancient Greece philosophy. These are the facts people often forget about.<br />

In a dificult situation of establishing and growing a new modern<br />

economy we are interested in tackling in a responsible way the issues of<br />

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