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MEGATRENDS AND MEDIA

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TRANSCULTURAL COMMUNICATION <strong>AND</strong> <strong>MEDIA</strong> ART<br />

somewhat one-sidedly, rather in a negative light and within the context<br />

of a very limited set of issues, most frequently associated with criminal<br />

activity” 14 . The overall assessment of foreigners is negative in more than<br />

half of the articles analyzed.<br />

Although the nationality of the foreigner was not usually determined in<br />

the articles, it is possible to distinguish a different portrayal of foreigners<br />

in the media according to their citizenship, which corresponds to the<br />

general concept of “the others” in the Czech society.<br />

4.2 The media image of Muslims in the Czech Republic<br />

The research conducted by Monika Abrhámová is focused on the<br />

presentation of followers of the Islamic religion in the Czech media.<br />

Its goal was to determine the context within which the monitored<br />

media provide information about Czech Muslims and which topics are<br />

associated with them.<br />

Compared to Western European countries (Germany, France, United<br />

Kingdom), the percentage of Muslims in the Czech population is very low,<br />

even in terms of comparison with other minorities within the country.<br />

However, we can recognize in the media a tendency to categorize Islam<br />

as a threat, which is especially evident over the last year with regard to<br />

the existence of Islamic State, the terrorist attack on the editorial board<br />

of Charlie Hebdo, etc. “The social climate probably unconsciously begins<br />

to shape the prognosis, which has no real justiication within the Czech<br />

context and arises rather on the basis of media publicized experiences<br />

abroad.” 15<br />

The method of content analysis was used to analyze 111 articles dealing<br />

with this topic published in 2012 in the newspapers MF Dnes, Právo,<br />

Deník, Lidové noviny, economic newspapers, on the news web servers<br />

Novinky.cz and Aktuálne.cz, as well as in the tabloid press Aha! and Blesk. 16<br />

The theme which appeared most frequently across the analyzed media<br />

14 MORAVCOVÁ, B.: Obraz cizinců žijících či působících v Praze v pražských<br />

tištěných médiích. [Bachelor Thesis]. Olomouc : Filozoická fakulta<br />

Univerzity Palackého, 2014, p. 54.<br />

15 ABRHÁMOVÁ, M.: Mediální obraz muslimů v České republice. [Bachelor<br />

Thesis]. Olomouc : Filozoická fakulta Univerzity Palackého, 2013, p. 34.<br />

16 ABRHÁMOVÁ, M.: Mediální obraz muslimů v České republice. [Bachelor<br />

Thesis]. Olomouc : Filozoická fakulta Univerzity Palackého, 2013, p. 42-43.<br />

341

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