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MEGATRENDS AND MEDIA

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TRANSCULTURAL COMMUNICATION <strong>AND</strong> <strong>MEDIA</strong> ART<br />

It was found that in the most cases, the articles focused on the Roma<br />

minority were of an evaluative character (Aktualne.cz 71 %, iDnes.cz up<br />

to 80 %). Positive-sounding articles were more often identiied on iDnes.<br />

cz (8 %). In contrast with this, articles on Aktualne.cz had a positive<br />

tone in only 2 % of cases. It is evident that in the analyzed media only<br />

a few messages without value judgments can be found, comprising less<br />

than 16 % of the reports relating to this topic. 20 The fact that the Roma<br />

minority is mainly presented in association with negative phenomena<br />

conirms the stereotypical notion that the Roma minority (meaning all<br />

Roma people with only a few exceptions) is related to problems which<br />

threaten social order and harmony among the readers of the media.<br />

The negative perception of the Roma minority among the majority is<br />

also strengthened by negatively oriented statements aimed at the Roma<br />

by representatives of the state apparatus. As was determined, although<br />

their comments in 86 % of cases were assessed as neutral, a signiicant<br />

amount (13 %) of negative statements also appeared in the articles.<br />

Likewise, if members of the Roma minority were given space, their<br />

statements regarding non-Roma were predominantly neutral (62 %),<br />

though positive comments (28 %) appeared more frequently. Negative<br />

connotations were identiied in 10 % of cases. A disturbing inding is the<br />

fact, that in the media members of the majority are given far more space<br />

to comment on events (82 % of all citations). 21 This disparity illustrates<br />

the fact that the role of the media largely contributes to the reproduction<br />

of stereotypes about the Roma minority, rather than to create objective<br />

reporting.<br />

5 Values and attitudes of high school students in relation<br />

to different ethnicity and culture<br />

In 2011-2012 we conducted a survey of values and attitudes of students,<br />

focusing on how they perceive members of different cultures and<br />

ethnicity. 22 Most of the surveyed students perceived Czech society as<br />

20 BARTOŇ, M.: Média a menšiny v České republice. Vytváření mediálního<br />

obrazu romské menšiny v České republice. [Bachelor Thesis]. Olomouc :<br />

Filozoická fakulta Univerzity Palackého, 2012, p. 41.<br />

21 BARTOŇ, M.: Média a menšiny v České republice. Vytváření mediálního<br />

obrazu romské menšiny v České republice. [Bachelor Thesis]. Olomouc :<br />

Filozoická fakulta Univerzity Palackého, 2012, p. 42-44.<br />

22 PREISSOVÁ KREJČÍ, A., CICHÁ, M., GULOVÁ, L.: Jinakost, předsudky,<br />

343

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