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MEGATRENDS AND MEDIA

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TRANSCULTURAL COMMUNICATION <strong>AND</strong> <strong>MEDIA</strong> ART<br />

people. Despite some differences between the districts with a higher<br />

proportion of Roma (Prerov/Vitkov) and with a minimal representation<br />

of Roma (Kromeriz/Zlin), the graph shows that among adolescents,<br />

negative perceptions about the Roma ethnicity predominate across<br />

regions, age groups and the representation of the Roma population in<br />

the school neighbourhood.<br />

Chart 1 A personal relationship to Roma people, depending on region<br />

Source: Author.<br />

Besides the Roma minority we also investigated attitudes toward<br />

followers of Islam. In 40 % of cases, we recorded a neutral response.<br />

Only about 6 % of responses were of a positive nature. Responses of a<br />

negative tone were recorded in 20 % of students. The results indicated<br />

a high degree of negativity towards Muslims, which is probably related<br />

to the society-wide negative perception of Islam and its adherents. This<br />

sentiment is partly created and supported by the media, which to a large<br />

degree displays prejudices about Muslims, creating the impression that<br />

they are all terrorists and suicide bombers.<br />

We consider it to be a substantial inding, that there is a noticeable<br />

difference between the real attitudes of the respondents, which in some<br />

cases manifest in xenophobic comments and similar opinions, and the<br />

way they present their attitudes as tolerant (or ambivalent) towards<br />

foreigners, different cultural and ethnic minorities and coexistence with<br />

them. This discrepancy is made even more apparent by their evaluation<br />

of the Czech society and of their relatives as xenophobic, racist and<br />

intolerant. We explain this as an attempt of grammar school students<br />

345

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