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MEGATRENDS AND MEDIA

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<strong>MEGATRENDS</strong> <strong>AND</strong> <strong>MEDIA</strong><br />

second one is run by a banker Tsvetan Vasilev and a politician and<br />

entrepreneur Delyan Peevskim. Apparently, due to this fact it regularly<br />

appears on the last place among European countries in the world list of<br />

the press freedom.<br />

In 2010 Slovak market experienced similar changes. The British owner<br />

of the daily Pravda, the Daily Mail and General Trust, sold it to a Czech<br />

company Florena. Four years later an investment group Penta bought<br />

a share in a signiicant and independent broadsheet the daily SME.<br />

The accession of the investment group Penta into the publishing house<br />

Petit Press aroused rigorous reactions. The editor-in-chief of the daily<br />

SME, among whose main investigative targets the group Penta had<br />

deinitely belonged, Matúš Kostolný gave immediate notice. Four of his<br />

subordinates followed him and ifty employees from the editorial staff<br />

declared their leaving until the end of the year.<br />

From the viewpoint of the topical situation on the Slovak media scene<br />

nothing unusual really happened. Namely, majority of media inluencing<br />

public opinion are at present directly or indirectly controlled by investment<br />

group Penta (besides a share in Petit Press it also owns publishing houses<br />

Trend Holding and 7 Plus), the group of the entrepreneur Ivan Kmotrík<br />

(television TA3 and distribution net Mediaprint Kapa) and a group J&T<br />

(TV JOJ, radio stations Jemné and Anténa).<br />

In the Czech Republic the situation is very similar, as a prevailing part<br />

of newscasting mass media are owned by four domestic magnates and<br />

businessmen: Andrej Babiš - the second richest Czech citizen and since<br />

January 2014 Minister of Finance in the Czech Republic - owns the<br />

dailies MF DNES and Lidové noviny, Radio Impuls and a free-of-charge<br />

weekly 5+2. Daniel Křetínský controls tabloid dailies Blesk and Aha,<br />

the daily Sport and a weekly Relex. Zdeňek Bakal has the newspaper<br />

Hospodářské noviny, a weekly Respekt and a web portal Aktuálně.cz<br />

and Jaromír Soukup owns a weekly Týden, Impuls and TV Barrandov. 6<br />

6 ŠTĚŤKA, V.: Oligarchovia v médiách nie sú problém len Česka a Slovenska.<br />

[online]. [2015-04-02]. Available at: .<br />

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