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Cirrus SR2x

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HAZARD AVOIDANCE<br />

SYSTEM<br />

OVERVIEW<br />

FLIGHT<br />

INSTRUMENTS<br />

EIS<br />

AUDIO PANEL<br />

& CNS<br />

FLIGHT<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

HAZARD<br />

AVOIDANCE<br />

AFCS<br />

ADDITIONAL<br />

FEATURES<br />

APPENDICES<br />

The ground station provides ATC radar information for other aircraft within ±3,500 feet and 15 NM of the<br />

participant, to include altitude, position, ground speed, and ground track. TIS-B broadcasts occur once every<br />

three to thirteen seconds, depending on the characteristics of the ground station providing the TIS-B service.<br />

The following table describes the aircraft that are observed by a GDL 88-equipped aircraft according to the<br />

level of equipment installed in the other aircraft.<br />

Other Aircraft Equipment<br />

1090ES Out Equipped<br />

UAT Receive Only Capable<br />

UAT Transmit Equipped<br />

No Transponder, No ADS-B<br />

Non ADS-B Equipped, but with Mode C or S Transponder<br />

Viewable by GDL 88 UAT Equipped Aircraft<br />

* Only when in ADS-B ground station coverage and when the other aircraft is in ATC radar coverage.<br />

ADS-B WITH TAS<br />

Yes<br />

No<br />

Yes<br />

No<br />

Yes*<br />

Table 6-42 Aircraft Available for Viewing by an ADS-B Equipped Own Aircraft<br />

When an optional Traffic Advisory System (TAS) is also installed and operating with the UAT, the UAT<br />

receives traffic from the active traffic system and attempts to match (or “correlate”) this traffic with ADS-B<br />

traffic the UAT is tracking. When a correlation is made, only the traffic with the most accurate information<br />

is displayed to the flight crew. Any traffic that is not correlated (i.e., only detected by one system but not the<br />

other) is also displayed for the flight crew. This correlation of traffic by the UAT improves the accuracy of the<br />

traffic displayed, while reducing the occurrence of the same aircraft being displayed twice.<br />

NOTE: When operating on the edges of ATC radar coverage or when using an optional active traffic system<br />

providing intromittent traffic data, a single aircraft may be briefly or periodically depicted as two aircraft on<br />

the display.<br />

Either the TAS or the UAT can issue a traffic alert. If both systems determine an alert is necessary, and<br />

the traffic is correlated, only the TAS-generated alert is issued. If traffic is not correlated, and both systems<br />

determine an alert is necessary, the TAS-generated alert occurs first, followed by the UAT-generated alert.<br />

CONFLICT SITUATIONAL AWARENESS & ALERTING<br />

Conflict Situational Awareness (CSA) is an alerting algorithm which provides ADS-B traffic alerting similar to<br />

the TAS systems discussed previously.<br />

The UAT issues a voice alert when a Traffic Advisory (TA) is displayed, for example “Traffic! Two O’clock,<br />

Low, Two Miles.”<br />

The own aircraft altitude above terrain determines the sensitivity of the CSA algorithm to minimize nuisance<br />

alerts. Radar Altitude (if available), Height Above Terrain, and Geodetic Sea Level (GSL) altitude are used to<br />

adjust the sensitivity of the CSA algorithm in accordance with the following table:<br />

INDEX<br />

480<br />

Pilot’s Guide for the <strong>Cirrus</strong> <strong>SR2x</strong> with <strong>Cirrus</strong> Perspective by Garmin<br />

190-00820-11 Rev. A

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