Crossroads in Cultural Studies Conference 14-17th December 2016 Program Index
Crossroads-2016-final-draft-program-30-Nov
Crossroads-2016-final-draft-program-30-Nov
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British South Asian communities are demarcated as uncivil. British South Asian women are not only victims<br />
of physical and mental abuse, as we see <strong>in</strong> other cases of domestic violence, but also victims of a symbolic<br />
violence after the fact. The paper proposes that the circulation of moral codes is used as one means to<br />
control, govern and regulate South Asian communities <strong>in</strong> Brita<strong>in</strong> (under the imperative “save”), which<br />
reaffirms a British national identity that is feared to be under threat from the rise of multiculturalism. The<br />
paper illustrates how Aristotelian legacies of <strong>in</strong>ner and outer honour were political <strong>in</strong> regards to demarcat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
members of the Greek polity, and argues that these legacies cont<strong>in</strong>ue to resurface <strong>in</strong> colonial<br />
anthropological discourses of shame and guilt cultures, which provides the basis for the current honour<br />
crime language. This paper contends that these ideologies cont<strong>in</strong>ue to shape hegemonic scripts about postcolonial<br />
subjects as people that are controlled by immoral values by racializ<strong>in</strong>g bodies and construct<strong>in</strong>g them<br />
as Others to mark the boundaries of civilised people.<br />
Cecily Devereux Erotic dance and/as colonial history: The performance of <strong>in</strong>digenous fem<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>ity <strong>in</strong> early<br />
North American strip culture<br />
There is a long history of the functionaliz<strong>in</strong>g of images of <strong>in</strong>digenous fem<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>ity <strong>in</strong> North America as signs of<br />
settler emplacement. Advertis<strong>in</strong>g media <strong>in</strong> the 19th and 20th centuries rout<strong>in</strong>ely mobilized images of “Indian<br />
maidens” <strong>in</strong> the naturalization of settler commerce and capitalism. Many other cultural practices, however,<br />
can be seen to be do<strong>in</strong>g similar work; this paper suggests erotic dance is one of them. Although it has a long<br />
cultural history, erotic dance emerged as a bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> an imperial and colonial context around the middle of<br />
the n<strong>in</strong>eteenth century. Rooted <strong>in</strong> expansionist culture, practices of displacement, and the<br />
spectacularization of imperial bodies <strong>in</strong> place, the bus<strong>in</strong>ess of erotic dance, this paper suggests, is a<br />
foundational site for the reproduction of ideologies of race and power that would be central to the<br />
development of strip culture <strong>in</strong>to the twentieth century.<br />
4O<br />
Visual culture and sexual modernity (Chair, Sonia Wong)<br />
Laura Saarenmaa<br />
magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Adventures of an export salesman: travel, race, and sex abroad <strong>in</strong> a 70s F<strong>in</strong>nish pornographic<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the 1970s, pornographic magaz<strong>in</strong>es that envisioned the F<strong>in</strong>nish man sovereignly enjoy<strong>in</strong>g sexual<br />
pleasures <strong>in</strong> Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and the Far East became extremely popular <strong>in</strong> F<strong>in</strong>land. In this<br />
paper it is argued, that pornographic magaz<strong>in</strong>es functioned as geographical as well as sexual maps; through<br />
the medium of magaz<strong>in</strong>es, F<strong>in</strong>nish readers were educated to th<strong>in</strong>k of themselves as privileged, “white,”<br />
“Western European” men. In exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the travel stories of Kalle, this paper contributes to the recent<br />
debate on the ambiguous position of Nordic countries vis-à-vis their colonial legacies. Recent studies have<br />
questioned the Nordic status of <strong>in</strong>nocent exteriority <strong>in</strong> colonial projects and reconsidered Nordic countries<br />
as <strong>in</strong>visible participants <strong>in</strong> the postcolonial order (Eide and Nikunen 2010; Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen et al. 2009; Kesk<strong>in</strong>en<br />
et al. 2009). In this paper, colonial complicity refers to the processes <strong>in</strong> which postcolonial imag<strong>in</strong>aries,<br />
practices, and products are used to def<strong>in</strong>e what is understood as sexually desirable – and sexually available –<br />
for white-sk<strong>in</strong>ned, wealthy “Scand<strong>in</strong>avians,” as the travel stories of Kalle <strong>in</strong>vite their F<strong>in</strong>nish readers to<br />
envision themselves. After the Second World War, the agricultural, war-damaged country of F<strong>in</strong>land was one<br />
of the poorest areas <strong>in</strong> northern Europe. In addition, F<strong>in</strong>land’s political sovereignty was constantly<br />
challenged by the neighbor<strong>in</strong>g Soviet Union, which fed the F<strong>in</strong>nish people’s national <strong>in</strong>feriority complex <strong>in</strong><br />
relation to the West and other Nordic countries. Draw<strong>in</strong>g on the Foucauldian notion that sexual narratives<br />
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