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Crossroads in Cultural Studies Conference 14-17th December 2016 Program Index

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4Q<br />

Digital social worlds (Chair, Marjorie Kibby)<br />

Suneel Jethani Self-track<strong>in</strong>g and body dysmorphia: materiality, mediation and a pragmatic reassertion of the social.<br />

Wearable sensor-enabled devices and health and fitness data collect<strong>in</strong>g mobile applications feature heavily<br />

<strong>in</strong> the portrayal and understand<strong>in</strong>g of body weight. While such technologies are generally viewed as hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

positive impacts on health and body image, their role <strong>in</strong> body dysmorphic disorders rema<strong>in</strong>s under<br />

theorised. In this paper, I exam<strong>in</strong>e user discourses occurr<strong>in</strong>g onl<strong>in</strong>e around a range of unexpected and<br />

idiosyncratic practices associated with the use of self-track<strong>in</strong>g technologies that are function<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>troduce<br />

and/or repathologize dysmorphic cognitions of self (e.g. cheat<strong>in</strong>g, addiction). I argue that the use of selftrack<strong>in</strong>g<br />

technologies to monitor weight complicate the relationship between body image (one’s attitudes,<br />

beliefs and perception of their body) and body schema (perception of activity, pa<strong>in</strong>, and physical potential)<br />

<strong>in</strong> ways which alter the diagnosis, treatment and prognoses of body dysmorphic disorders. I suggest that a<br />

more nuanced understand<strong>in</strong>g of these relations are important to the development of new and <strong>in</strong>novative<br />

devices with<strong>in</strong> this particular class of technology. Further, as wearable devices and data collect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

applications become <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly present <strong>in</strong> domestic, work, educational and cl<strong>in</strong>ical sett<strong>in</strong>gs their<br />

potentially iatrogenic impacts <strong>in</strong>vite materialist analyses which foreground the technical process of<br />

mediation via algorithms, the representation of data via <strong>in</strong>terfaces and dashboards and the potential<br />

mechanisms through which an enhanced dialog between users, healthcare professionals and developers<br />

about <strong>in</strong>creased data literacy, adverse event report<strong>in</strong>g and consumer protection might be achieved.<br />

Helen Thornham* & Sarah Maltby<br />

Bobb<strong>in</strong>g for Chips: Dog Boards, Lifel<strong>in</strong>es and the Digital Mundane<br />

This paper draws on empirical data with British military personnel funded by an ESRC grant, <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigate what we call the digital mundane <strong>in</strong> military life. We argue that social media and smartphone<br />

technologies with<strong>in</strong> the military offer a unique environment <strong>in</strong> which to <strong>in</strong>vestigate the ways <strong>in</strong>dividuals<br />

position themselves with<strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> axes of <strong>in</strong>stitutional and cultural identities. On the one hand, the<br />

convolutions, mediatory practices, and mundane social media rituals that service personnel employ through<br />

their smartphones resonates widely with, for example, youth culture, digital mobile cultures. On the other<br />

hand, service personnel are unique demographics – at risk on a range of personal and <strong>in</strong>stitutional scales<br />

through social media use and the various actions of tagg<strong>in</strong>g, self-disclosure or shar<strong>in</strong>g (for example).<br />

Investigat<strong>in</strong>g normative mobile and social media use reveals nuanced and complex mediations with social<br />

and mobile media, that draws on, and extends non-military practice <strong>in</strong>to new (and <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly normative)<br />

terra<strong>in</strong>s. Sext<strong>in</strong>g, tagg<strong>in</strong>g, selfies and messag<strong>in</strong>g, for example, constitute normative and quotidian behaviour<br />

and high risk <strong>in</strong>formation shar<strong>in</strong>g that potentially damages the military on reputational and operational<br />

scales. In this paper we draw on our empirical material <strong>in</strong> order to ask about what the digital mundane<br />

means for the military – <strong>in</strong> terms of identities and practices. But we also identify strong parallels outside the<br />

military <strong>in</strong> terms of the sociotechnical affordances of the particular Apps and social media the military utilise,<br />

which suggest that contrary to these practices be<strong>in</strong>g unique to a mascul<strong>in</strong>e and even misogynistic military<br />

culture, are <strong>in</strong> fact endemic of a much wider gender<strong>in</strong>g of mobile culture that is shap<strong>in</strong>g normative<br />

communication practices more widely.<br />

Punit Jagasia<br />

The <strong>Cultural</strong> Regulation Of Facebook’s Privacy Policies<br />

<strong>Cultural</strong> regulation is described as the modes of negotiation and resistance that Facebook is subject to, by it<br />

users and non-users and the subsequent effects of this power struggle on Facebook’s policies and practices.<br />

My argument is that throughout its short history, Facebook has been culturally regulated. Facebook users<br />

have repeatedly challenged Facebook’s policies and terms, <strong>in</strong> multiple ways. An example is the ongo<strong>in</strong>g class<br />

119

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